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Music History Final
Traditions/Movements
18
Music
Undergraduate 4
05/03/2013

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Cards

Term
Modernism
Definition
Radical break from the past musical language, while maintaining strong links to tradition.
Term
Expressionism
Definition
Music avoids all traditional forms of ‘beauty’ in order to express deep personal feelings through exaggerated gestures, angular melodies, and extreme dissonance. Schoenberg
Term
Impressionism
Definition
Term that Debussy did not agree with. More geared toward art.
Term
Symbolism
Definition
Poetic and literary term used to more accurately describe Debussy's music.
Term
Minimalism
Definition
Materials are reduced to a minimum and procedures simplified so that what is going on in the music is immediately apparent. Adams, La Monte Young
Term
Primitivism
Definition
A deliberate representation of the elemental, crude, and uncultured. Stravinsky
Term
Blues
Definition
Stemmed from rural work songs and other African American traditions.
Term
Big Band Jazz
Definition
Jazz ensemble that used symphonic type composition styles. Group larger than the small jazz combos.
Term
Ultra-Modernism
Definition
Developing American music with the new musical resources available.
Term
Indeterminacy
Definition
Leaving the notes played up to the performer. Feldman's Projection I
Term
Chance Music
Definition
Musical composition left to chance. Music IS!
Term
Electronic Music
Definition
New music that came along due to technological innovations with sound recording.
Term
Futurism
Definition
Idea that music should be based off of noise. Came about from industrialism.
Term
Avant-garde
Definition
Term used in art and music to describe works that seek to overthrow or stray from aesthetic conventions.
Term
Serialism
Definition
The twelve tone method-arranging of pitches.
Term
Neoclassicism
Definition
Trend in music where composers imitated or evoked the styles, genres, and forms of pre-romantic music.
Term
Harlem Renaissance
Definition
Literary movement centered in Harlem, NY.
Self-aware and proud expressions of African American identity.
Sought to improve relations between blacks and whites.
Term
Populism
Definition
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