Term
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Definition
Origins: iliac crest of ilium, sacrum, coccyx
Insertions: gluteal tuberosity of femur, iliotibial tract
actions: Upper fibers: extension of thigh, lateral rotaion of thigh, abduction of thigh
Lower Fibers: adduction of thigh
Innervation: inferior gluteal n. |
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Term
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Definition
Origin: upper 1/2 of posterior ilium
instertion: greater trochanter of femur
actions: entire musce: abduction of thigh
anterior fibers: medial rotation, flexion of thigh
posterior fibers: lateral rotation and extension of thigh
innervation: superior gluteal n. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: lower 1/2 of posterior ilium
insertion: greater trochanter of femur
actions: abductio, medial rotation, and flexion of thigh.
innervation: superior gluteal n.
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Term
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Definition
origin: lower 1/2 of posterior ilium
insertion: greater trochanter of femur
actions: abductio, medial rotation, and flexion of thigh.
innervation: superior gluteal n.
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Term
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Definition
origin: anterior surface of sacrum
insertion: greater trochanter of femur
action: lateral rotation of thigh
innervation: sacral nerves S1-S2 |
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Term
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Definition
origin: ischial spine of ischium
insertion: greater trochaner of femur
action: lateral rotation of thigh
innervation: nerve to obturator internus |
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Term
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Definition
Origin: obturator foramen, pubis, ischium
insertion: greater trochanter of femur
actions: lateral rotation of thigh
innervation: nerve to obturator internus |
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Term
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Definition
origin: ischial tuberosity of ischium
insertion: greater trochanter of femur
action: lateral rotation of thigh
innervation: nerve to quadratus femoris |
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Term
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Definition
origin: ischial tuberosity of ischium
insertion: intertrochanteric crest of femur
actions: lateral rotation of thigh
innervation: nerve to quadratus femoris |
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Term
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Definition
origin: outer surface of obturator membrane
insertion: just inferior to greater trochanter of femur
actions: lateral rotation of thigh
innervation: obturator n |
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Term
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Definition
origins: Long head: ischial tuberosity of ischium
Short head: linea aspera of femur
actions: Both heads: flexion of leg, lateral rotation of flexed leg
Long head only: extension of thigh
innervataion: Long head: tibial n
Short head: common fibular n. |
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Term
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Definition
a "pes anserine" muscle
origin: ischial tuberosity of ischium
insertion: medial surfce of proximal tibia
actions: flexion of leg, extension of thigh, medial rotation of flexed leg
innervation: tibial n. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: ischial tuberosity of ischium
Insertion: medial condyle of ischium
actions: flexion of leg, extension of thigh, medial rotation of flexed leg
innervation: tibial n. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: lateral epicondyle of femur
insertion: calcaneus
action: plantar flexion of foot
innervation: tibial n. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: lateral epicondyle of femur
insertion: upper 1/3 of tibia
action: rotation of knee around axis
innervation: tibial n. |
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Term
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Definition
Origin: transverse processes and bodies of lumbar vertebrae
insertion: lesser trochanter of femur
actions: flexion of thigh at hip joint, flexion of trunk on the hip when sitting from a reclined position
innervation: lumbar nerves L1-L3 |
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Term
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Definition
origin: iliac fossa of ilium
insertion: lesser trochanter of femur
action: flexion of thigh, flexion of runk on the hip when sitting from a reclined position
innervation: femoral n. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: iliac crest of ilium
insertion: iliotibial tract
actions: flexion, abduction, medial rotation of thigh
inneration: superior gluteal n.
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Term
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Definition
a "pes anserine" muscle
origin: anterior superior iliac spine of ilium
insertion: upper medial surface of tibia
actoins: abduction, flexion, lateral rotation of thigh, flexion of leg
innervatoin: femoral N. |
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Term
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Definition
a "pes anserine" muscle
origin: inferior ramus of pubis
insertion: upper medial surface of tibia
actions: adduction of thigh, flexion of leg, medial rotation of leg when leg is flexed
innervation: obturator N |
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Term
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Definition
origin: superior ramus of pubis
insertion: between lesser trochanter of femur and linea aspera of femur
actions: adduction of thigh, flexion of thigh
innervation: femoral N.
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Term
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Definition
origin: pubic tubercle of pubis
insertion: linea aspera of femur
action: adduction of thigh, flexion of thigh
innervation: obturator N. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: inferior ramus of pubis
insertion: linea aspera of femur
actions: adduction of thigh, flexion of thigh
innervation: obturator N. |
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Term
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Definition
origins: anterior: inferior ramus of pubis
Posterior: ischial tuberosity of ischium
insertions: (anterior): linea aspera of femur
(posterior): adductor tubercle of femur
actions: Entire muscle: adduction of thigh, medial rotationof thigh
anterior fibers only - flexion of thigh
posterior fibers only: extention of thigh
innervation: anterior fibers: obturator N
posterior fibers: tibial N |
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Term
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Definition
origin: anterior inferior iliac spine of ilium
insertion: tibial tuberosity of tibia via quadriceps tendon and patellar ligament
actions: flexion of thigh, extenstion of leg
innervation: femoral N. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: greater trochanter of femur, linea aspera of femur
insertion: tibial tuberosity of tibia via quadriceps tendon and patellar ligament
action: extension of leg
innervation: femoral n. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: linea aspera of femur
insertion: tibial tuberosity of tibia via quadriceps tendon and patellar ligament.
actoin extension of leg
innervation: femoral n. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: anterolateral surface of femur
insrtion: tibial tuberosity of tibia via quariceps tendon and patellar ligament
action: extension of leg
innervation: femoral N. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: lateral condyle of tibia, superior lateral surface of tibia
insertion: medial (1st cuneiform), first metatarsal
actions: inversion of foot, dorsiflexion of foot
innervation: deep fibular N. |
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Term
extensor digitorum longus |
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Definition
origin: lateral condyle of tibia, upper 3/4 of anterior fibula
insertion: middle and distal phalanges of digits 2-5
actions: extension of all joints of digits 2-5, dorsiflexion of foot
innervation: deep fibular N |
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Term
extensor digitorum brevis |
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Definition
origin: superior lateral surface of calcaneus
insertion: tendons 2,3,4 of extensor digitorum longus
action: extension of digits 2-4
innervation: deep fibular N.
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Term
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Definition
origin: middle 1/3 of anterior fibula
insertion: distal phalanx of digit one
actoin: extension of digit one, dosiflexion of foot
innervation: deep fibular N. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: superior lateral surface of calcaneus
insertion: base of 1st proximal phalanx
action: extention of digit one
innervation: deep fibular N. |
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Term
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Definition
peroneus longus
origin: head and upper 2/3 of lateral fibula
insertion: base of first metatarsal, medial (1st) cuneiform
action: eversion of foot, plantar flexion of foot
innervation: superficial fibular N. |
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Term
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Definition
peroneus brevis
orign: lower 2/3 of lateral fibula
insertion: base of fifth metatarsal
action: eversion of foot, plantar flexion of foot
innervation: superficial fibular N |
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Term
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Definition
Peroneus Tertius
origin: distal 1/3 of fibula
insertion: base of fifth metatarsal
action: dorsiflexion of foot, eversion of foot
innervation: deep fibular N. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: medial and lateral epicondyles of femur
insertion: calcaneus (via calcaneal tendon)
actions: plantar flexion of foot, flexion of leg
innervation: tibial N |
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Term
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Definition
origin: upper 1/3 of tibia and fibula
insertion: calcaneus (via calcaneal tendon)
actoin: plantar flexion of foot
innervation: tibial N. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: upper 2/3 of tibia, fibula
insertions: navicular, metatarsals 2-4, all 3 cuneiforms, cuboid
actions: inversion of foot, plantar flexion of foot, adduction of toe-end of foot
innervation: tibial N. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: middle 1/3 of fibula
insertoin: distal phalanx of digit one
action: flexion of digit one, plantar flexion of foot (weak)
innervation: tibial n. |
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Term
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Definition
origin: middle 1/3 of tibia
insertion: distal phalanges of digits 2-5
action: flexion of digits 2-5, plantar flexion of foot (weak), inversion of foot (weak)
innervation: tibial N. |
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Term
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Definition
A) anterior superior iliac spine
B) ilium
C)pubis
D)iscium
E)coxal bone
F)obturator foramen |
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Term
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Definition
A)Intercondylar eminence
B)lateral condyle of tibia
C)head of fibula
D)Shaft of fibula
E)Fibula
F)lateral malleolus
G)medial condyle of tibia
H)tibial tuberosity
I)tibia
J)medial malleolus
K)anterior view |
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Term
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Definition
A) Head
B) neck
C) lesser trochanter
D)intertrochanteric line
E)greater trochanter
F)intertrochanteric crest
G)gluteal tuberosity
H)linea aspera
I) lateral epicondyle
J)medial epicondyle
K) anterior view
L) posterior view |
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Term
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Definition
action: abduction of digit 1, flexion of digit 1 |
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Term
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Definition
action: flexion of digitis 2-5 |
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Term
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Definition
action: abduction of digit 5 and flexion of digit 5 |
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Term
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Definition
action: flexion of digits 2-5 |
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Term
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Definition
actions: flexion of proximal phalanges of digits 2-5, extension of middle and distal phalanges of digits 2-5 |
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Term
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Definition
action: flexion of proximal phalanx of digit 1 |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
flexor digiti minimi brevis of foot |
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Definition
action: flexion of proximal phalanx of digit 5 |
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Term
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Definition
action: adduction of digits 3-5 |
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Term
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Definition
actions: abduction of digits 2-4 |
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Term
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Definition
A)calcaneus
B) talus
C) N/A
D) navicular
E) cuboid
F) Medial cuneiform
G) intermediate cuneiform
H) lateral cuneiform
I)proximal phalynx
J)middle phalynx
K) distal phalynx
L)digits
M) metatarsal bones
N) tarsal bones |
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Term
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Definition
A) Ilium
B) ischium
C) pubis
D) superior pubic ramus
E)Ischial tuberosity
F)Lateral view |
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Term
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Definition
A)iliac fossa
B)iliac crest
C)anterior superior iliac spine
D)anterior inferior iliac spine
E) superior pubic ramus
F)pubic tubercle
G)inferior pubic ramus
H) ischial spine
I)medial view |
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Term
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Definition
ring of cartilage that surround acetabulum of hip |
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Term
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Definition
Conjoined tendons of sartorius, gracilis, and semitendinosus inserting into upper medial surface of tibia. |
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