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Muscles of the head
Orgin, Insertion, Action
24
Biology
Undergraduate 3
11/23/2011

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Epicranius (Frontal/Occipital)

What is the Orgin of the muscle located?

Definition
The origin is located at the galea aponeurotica; occipital/ temporal bone
Term

Epicranius (Frontal/Occipital)

What is the insertion of the muscle and action?

Definition

Insertion: Skin of eyebrows; galea aponeurotica

 

 

 

Action: raises eyebrow, wrinkles forehead, pulls scap posteriorly. 

Term

Corrugator Supercilii

 

What is the orgin of the muscle?

Definition
Orgin: Arch of frontal bone above the nasal bone
Term

Corrugator Supercilii

 

Where is the insertion of the muscle and what is the action?

Definition

Insertion: Skin of eyebrow

 

Action: draws eyebrows together and inferiorly

 

Term

Obicularius oculi

 

Where is the orgin of the muscle?

Definition

Orgin: Frontal/ maxillary bone; ligaments around orbit

 

Term

Obicularius Oculi

 

Where is the insertion of the muscle and what is the action?

Definition

Insertion: Tissue of eyelid

 

Action: Closes eye

Term

Zygomaticus (major/minor)

 

Where is the orgin of the muscle?

Definition

Orgin: Zygomatic bone

 

Term

Zygomaticus (major/minor)

 

Where is the insertion and what is the action of the muscle?

Definition

Insertion: Skin at angle of the mouth

 

Action: raises corner of mouth upward

Term

Risorius

 

Where is the orgin of the muscle?

Definition

Orgin: Fascia of masseter

 

Term

Risorius

 

Where is the insertion and what is the action of the muscle?

Definition

Insertion: Skin/ muscle at angle of mouth

 

Action: draws corner of lip laterally

Term

Levator labii superioris

 

Where is the orgin of the msucle?

Definition

Orgin: zygomatic bone, infraorbitial margin of maxilla

 

 

Term

Levator labii superioris

 

Where is the insertion and what is the action of the muscle?

Definition

Insertion: skin/muscle of upper lip

 

Action: Draws upper lip superiorly. 

Term

Depressor labii inferioris

 

Where is the orgin of the muscle?

Definition
Orgin: body of mandible lateral to midline 
Term

Depressor labii inferioris

 

Where is the insertion and what is the action of the muscle?

Definition

Insertion: Skin/muscle of lower lip

 

Action: draws lower lip inferiorly

Term

Depressor anguli oris

 

Where is the orgin of the muscle?

Definition
Orgin: corner of mouth
Term

Depressor anguli Oris

 

Where is the insertion and what is the action of the muscle?

Definition

Insertion: Corner of mouth

 

Action: Draws corner of mouth downward

Term

Obicularis Oris

 

Where is the orgin of the muscle?

Definition
Orgin: Skin/muscle around mouth
Term

Obicularis Oris

 

Where is the insertion and what is the action of the muscle?

Definition

insertion: Skin/muscles at angle of mouth

 

Action: Closes lips; purses lips

Term

Mentalis

 

Where is the orgin of the muscle?

Definition
Orgin: body of mandible below incisors
Term

Mentalis

 

Where is the insertion and what is the action of the muscle?

Definition

Insertion: Skin of chin

 

Action: wrinkles chin, protrudes lower lip

Term

Buccinator

 

Where is the orgin?

Definition
Orgin: Maxilla/mandible in molar region
Term

buccinator

 

Where is the insertion? what is the action?

Definition

Insertion: obicularis oris

 

Action: compresses cheeks

Term

Platysma

 

Where is the orgin?

Definition

Orgin: fascia of chest

 

Term

Platysma

 

Where is the insertion?

 

What is the action?

Definition

Insertion: lower margin of mandible; skin/muscle at corner of mouth

 

 

Action: tesnes skin of neck; depresses mandible

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