Term
|
Definition
Subtrapezial Nerve Plexus
(CN XI and C3 and C4 Ventral Rami) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
External Occipital Protuberance of the Skull
C1-T12 Spinous Processes |
|
|
Term
Insertions of the Trapezius |
|
Definition
Clavicle (upper)
Acromion (middle)
Spine (lower) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Levator Scapulae |
|
Definition
Dorsal Scapular Nerve
(also- third and fourth cervical spinal nerves) |
|
|
Term
Origin of the Levator Scapulae |
|
Definition
C1-C4 Transverse Processes |
|
|
Term
Insertion of Levator Scapulae |
|
Definition
Medial Border of Scapula
(above spine) |
|
|
Term
Action of Levator Scapulae |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Rhomboid Minor |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Rhomboid Minor |
|
Definition
Medial Border of the Scapula
(at spine) |
|
|
Term
Action of the Rhomboid Minor |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Rhomboid Major |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Origin of the Rhomboid Major |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Rhomboid Major |
|
Definition
Medial Border of the Scapula
(below the spine) |
|
|
Term
Action of the Rhomboid Major |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Latissimus Dorsi |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Origin of the Latissimus Dorsi |
|
Definition
T6-L5 Spinous Processes
Iliac Crest
Thoracolumbar Fascia |
|
|
Term
Insertion of Latissimus Dorsi |
|
Definition
Intertubercular Groove of Humerus |
|
|
Term
Action of the Latissimus Dorsi |
|
Definition
Arm: Extend, medially rotate, adduct |
|
|
Term
Innervation of Subscapularis |
|
Definition
Upper and Lower Subscapular Nerve |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Insertion of Subscapularis |
|
Definition
Lesser Tubercle of the Humerus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Medial Rotation of the Arm |
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Supraspinatus |
|
Definition
Suprascapular Nerve (C5-C6) |
|
|
Term
Origin of the Supraspinatus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Supraspinatus |
|
Definition
Greater Tubercle of the Humerus
(Superior Facet) |
|
|
Term
Action of the Supraspinatus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Infraspinatus |
|
Definition
Suprascapular Nerve (C5-C6) |
|
|
Term
Origin of the Infraspinatus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Infraspinatus |
|
Definition
Greater Tubercle of the Humerus
(Middle Facet) |
|
|
Term
Action of the Infraspinatus |
|
Definition
Lateral Rotation of the Arm |
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Teres Minor |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Origin of the Teres Minor |
|
Definition
Upper Lateral Border of the Scapula |
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Teres Minor |
|
Definition
Greater Tubercle of the Humerus (Inferior Facet) |
|
|
Term
Action of the Teres Minor |
|
Definition
Lateral Rotation of the Arm |
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Teres Major |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Origin of the Teres Major |
|
Definition
Lower Lateral Border of the Scapula |
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Teres Major |
|
Definition
Crest of the Lesser Tubercle of the Humerus |
|
|
Term
Action of the Teres Major |
|
Definition
Medial Rotation,
Adduction and Extension of the Arm |
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Deltoid |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Spine, Acromion and Clavicle |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Deltoid Turberosity of the Humerus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Abduction (15-100 degrees)
Ant. Fibers - Med. Rot. and Flex. of the Arm
Post. Fibers - Lat. Rotaton and Ext. of the Arm |
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Pectoralis Major |
|
Definition
Medial and Lateral Pectoral NN. |
|
|
Term
Origin of the Pectoralis Major |
|
Definition
Clavicle, Sternum and Ribs 1-6 |
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Pectoralis Major |
|
Definition
Crest of the Greater Tubercle of the Humerus |
|
|
Term
Action of the Pectoralis Major |
|
Definition
Medial Rotation, Adduction and Flexion of the Arm |
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Pectoralis Minor |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Origin of the Pectoralis Minor |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Pectoralis Minor |
|
Definition
Coracoid Process of the Scapula |
|
|
Term
Action of the Pectoralis Minor |
|
Definition
Protraction of the Scapula |
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Serratus Anterior |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Origin of the Serratus Anterior |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Serratus Anterior |
|
Definition
Medial Border of the Scapula, Costal Surface |
|
|
Term
Action of the Serratus Anterior |
|
Definition
Protraction and Supination Rotation of the Lateral Angle of the Scapula; Holds Scapula Against the Dorsal Trunk |
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Coracobrachialis |
|
Definition
Musculocutaneous N. (C5-C6(C7)) |
|
|
Term
Origin of the Coracobrachialis |
|
Definition
Coracoid Process of the Scapula |
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Coracobrachialis |
|
Definition
Medial Aspect of the Humerus, Mid-shaft |
|
|
Term
Action of the Coracobrachialis |
|
Definition
Flexion at the Shoulder Joint |
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Biceps Brachii |
|
Definition
Musculocutaneous N. (C5-C6(C7)) |
|
|
Term
Origin of the Biceps Brachii (long head) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Origin of the Biceps Brachii (short head) |
|
Definition
Coracoid Process of the Scapula |
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Biceps Brachii |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Action of the Biceps Brachii |
|
Definition
Flexion at the Elbow Joint, Flexion at the Shoulder Joint (weak), Supination |
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Brachialis |
|
Definition
Musculocutaneous N. (C5-C6(C7)) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Anterior Aspect of the Humerus, Lower Half |
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Brachialis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Flexion at the Elbow Joint |
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Triceps Brachii |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Origin of the Triceps Brachii (long head) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Triceps Brachii |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Action of the Triceps Brachii (long head only) |
|
Definition
Extension at the Shoulder Joint |
|
|
Term
Origin of the Triceps Brachii (lateral head) |
|
Definition
Posterior Humerus Lateral and Superior to the Radial Groove |
|
|
Term
Action of the Triceps Brachii |
|
Definition
Extension at the Elbow Joint |
|
|
Term
Origin of the Triceps Brachii (medial head) |
|
Definition
Posterior Humerus Medial and Inferior to the Radial Groove |
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Brachioradialis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Origin of the Brachioradialis |
|
Definition
Lateral Epicondyle and Supracondylar Ridge of the Humerus (do not learn more detail than this) |
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Brachioradialis |
|
Definition
Styloid Process of the Radius |
|
|
Term
Action of the Brachioradialis |
|
Definition
Flexion at the Elbow Joint |
|
|
Term
Innervation of the Pronator Teres |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Origin of the Pronator Teres |
|
Definition
Medial Epicondyle and Supracondylar Ridge of the Humerus (do not learn more detail than this) |
|
|
Term
Insertion of the Pronator Teres |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Action of the Pronator Teres |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Psoas Major? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Psoas Major? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Psoas Major? |
|
Definition
Lesser Trochanter of the Femur |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Psoas Major? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Iliacus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Iliacus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of of the Iliacus? |
|
Definition
Lesser Trochanter of the Femur |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Iliacus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Rectus Femoris? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Rectus Femoris?
(straight head) |
|
Definition
Anterior Inferior Iliac Spine |
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Rectus Femoris?
(reflected head) |
|
Definition
Superior Aspect of the Acetabulum |
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Rectus Femoris? |
|
Definition
Patella and Tibial Tuberosity via the Quadraceps Tendon and Patellar Ligament |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Rectus Femoris? |
|
Definition
Hip Flexion, Knee Extension |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Vastus Lateralis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Vastus Lateralis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Vastus Lateralis? |
|
Definition
Patella and Tibial Tuberosity via the Quadraceps Tendon and Patellar Ligament |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Vastus Lateralis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Vastus Lateralis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Vastus Lateralis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Vastus Lateralis? |
|
Definition
Patella and Tibial Tuberosity via the Quadraceps Tendon and Patellar Ligament |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Vastus Lateralis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Vastus Intermedius? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Vastus Intermedius? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Vastus Intermedius? |
|
Definition
Patella and Tibial Tuberosity via the Quadriceps Tendon and Patellar Ligament |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Vastus Intermedius? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Vastus Medialis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Vastus Medialis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Vastus Medialis? |
|
Definition
Patella and Tibial Tuberosity via the Quadriceps Tendon and Patellar Ligament |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Vastus Medialis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Sartorius? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Sartorius? |
|
Definition
Anterior Superior Iliac Spine (ASIS) |
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Sartorius? |
|
Definition
Pes Anserinus (anterior slip) on the Medial Aspect of the Tibia |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Sartorius? |
|
Definition
Hip Flexion
Knee Flexion
Lateral Rotation of the Femur
Abduction of the Femur |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Gracilis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Gracilis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Gracilis? |
|
Definition
Pes Anserinus (Middle Slip) on the Medial Aspect of the Tibia |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Gracilis? |
|
Definition
Adduction of Femur, Knee Flexion |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Pectineus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Pectineus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Pectineus? |
|
Definition
Pectineal Line of the Femur |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Pectineus? |
|
Definition
Adduction of Femur, Medial Rotation of Thigh,
Hip Flexion (weak) |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Adductor Longus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Adductor Longus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Adductor Longus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Adductor Longus? |
|
Definition
Adduction of Thigh, Medial Rotation of Thigh,
Hip Flexion (weak)
|
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Adductor Brevis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Adductor Brevis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Adductor Brevis? |
|
Definition
Linea Aspera of the Femur |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Adductor Brevis? |
|
Definition
Adduction of Thigh, Medial Rotation of Thigh,
Hip Flexion (weak) |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Adductor Magnus (Adductor Part)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Adductor Magnus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Adductor Magnus (Adductor Part)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Adductor Magnus (Adductor Part)? |
|
Definition
Adduction of the Femur, Medial Rotation of Thigh, Hip Flexion (Adductor Part) |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Adductor Magnus (Hamstring Part)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Adductor Magnus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Adductor Magnus (Hamstring Part)? |
|
Definition
Adduction Tubercle of Femur |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Adductor Magnus (Hamstring Part)? |
|
Definition
Adduction of Femur, Medial Rotation of Thigh, Hip Extension |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Gluteus Maximus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Gluteus Maximus? |
|
Definition
Dorsal Ilium, Sacrum, Coccyx, Sacrotuberous Ligament and Iliac Crest |
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Gluteus Maximus? |
|
Definition
Gluteal Tuberosity and Iliotibial Tract |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Gluteus Maximus? |
|
Definition
Hip Extension, Lateral Rotation of the Thigh |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Gluteus Medius? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Gluteus Medius? |
|
Definition
Ilium, Between Anterior and Posterior Gluteal Lines
|
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Gluteus Medius? |
|
Definition
Greater Trochanter of Femur, Lateral Aspect |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Gluteus Medius? |
|
Definition
Stabilization of the Pelvis during Gait,
Abduction of Thigh,
Medial Rotation of Thigh (Anterior Fibers) |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Gluteus Minimus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Gluteus Minimus? |
|
Definition
Ilium, Between Anterior and Inferior Gluteal Lines |
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Gluteus Minimus? |
|
Definition
Greater Trochanter of Femur, Anterior Aspect |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the of the Gluteus Minimus? |
|
Definition
Stabilization of the Pelvis during Gait,
Abduction of Thigh,
Medial Rotation of Thigh (Anterior Fibers) |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Tensor Fascia Latae? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Tensor Fascia Latae? |
|
Definition
Iliac Crest, Lateral Aspect |
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Tensor Fascia Latae? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Tensor Fascia Latae? |
|
Definition
Stabilization of the Knee in Extension, Hip Flexion (weak), Abduction of Thigh |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Piriformis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Piriformis? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Piriformis? |
|
Definition
Greater Trochanter of Femur, Medial Aspect |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Piriformis? |
|
Definition
Lateral Rotation of the Thigh |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Superior Gemellus? |
|
Definition
Nerve to the Obturartor Internus |
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Superior Gemellus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Superior Gemellus? |
|
Definition
Greater Trochanter, Medial Aspect via the Obturator Internus Tendon |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Superior Gemellus? |
|
Definition
Lateral Rotation of the Thigh |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Obturator Internus? |
|
Definition
Nerve to the Obturator Internus |
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Obturator Internus? |
|
Definition
Obturator Foramen and Obturator Membrane, Internal Aspect |
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Obturator Internus? |
|
Definition
Greater Trochanter of Femur, Medial Aspect |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Obturator Internus? |
|
Definition
Lateral Rotation of the Thigh |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Inferior Gemellus? |
|
Definition
Nerve to the Quadratus Femoris |
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Inferior Gemellus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Inferior Gemellus? |
|
Definition
Greater Trochanter, Medial Aspect via the Obturator Internus Tendon |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Inferior Gemellus? |
|
Definition
Lateral Rotation of the Thigh |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Quadratus Femoris? |
|
Definition
Nerve to the Quadratus Femoris |
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Quadratus Femoris? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Quadratus Femoris? |
|
Definition
Quadrate Tubercle of the Femur |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Quadratus Femoris? |
|
Definition
Lateral Rotation of the Thigh |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Biceps Femoris (long head)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Biceps Femoris (long head)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Biceps Femoris? |
|
Definition
Head of the Fibula, Lateral Aspect |
|
|
Term
What is the Action of the Biceps Femoris? |
|
Definition
Knee Flexion, Extension of the Hip Weak Lateral Rotation of the Tibia |
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Biceps Femoris (short head)? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Semitendinosus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Semitendinosus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Semitendinosus? |
|
Definition
Pes Anserinus, Posterior Slip of the Medial Aspect of the Tibia |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Semitendinosus? |
|
Definition
Flexion of the Knee, Extension of the Hip (weak), Medial Rotation of Tibia |
|
|
Term
What is the innervation of the Semimembranosus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the origin of the Semimembranosus? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What is the insertion of the Semimembranosus? |
|
Definition
Posterior Aspect of the Medial Tibial Condyle |
|
|
Term
What is the action of the Semimembranosus? |
|
Definition
Flexion of Knee, Extension of Hip (weak), Medial Rotation of Tibia |
|
|