Term
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Definition
| a philosophy of the emotional power of music (Baroque) |
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Term
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Definition
| invented opera as a revival of ancient Greek drama (Baroque) |
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Term
| What are the Elements of Opera? |
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Definition
Recitativo - created as a type of singing narrative, which in opera accelates the plot
Arias- Airs or songs, mostly performed by soloists
Chorus- large voice ensemble, (Greek:Dance)
Dance- stage dance is especially important in opera in the Baroque
Overture- orchestral introduction to the opera
(Baroque) |
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Term
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Definition
| Eurydice by Jacopo Peri (Baroque) |
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Term
| What was the first public opera? |
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Definition
| Orfeo by Claudio Monteverdi (Baroque) |
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Term
| What do Oratorios and Cantatas share with Opera? |
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Definition
the same elements as opera besides dance
Recitativo - created as a type of singing narrative, which in opera accelates the plot
Arias- Airs or songs, mostly performed by soloists
Chorus- large voice ensemble
Overture- orchestral introduction to the opera
(Baroque) |
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Term
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Definition
accompanies Recitatives, is the most characteristic feature of Baroque music
- played by harpsichord, cello, bass, organ (Baroque) |
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Term
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Definition
originally, a generic instrumental work (pg. 120)
Da Camera- similar format as a suite
Da Chiesa- four movements, each in binary form
Trio sonata- sonata for a trio, develops into standard sonata ( 2 hands on keyboard and a featured instrument)
(Baroque) |
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Term
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Definition
| work for orchestra and soloist (Baroque) |
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Term
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Definition
with multiple soloists
-ritornello form
-ripieno, concertino (Baroque) |
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Term
| Suite (Collection of Dance movements) |
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Definition
(pg. 128)
A B- binary
A B A- ternary
(Baroque) |
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Term
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Definition
pg. 105
polyphonic, imitative work for 3/4 voices
Subject
Countersubject
Answer
Epsiodes
Stretto
Pedal Point
Inversion
Retrograde
Augmentation
Diminution
(Baroque) |
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Term
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Definition
JS Bach writes the archtype for fugue. He frequently began with a prelude. Later in history fugue used in other works as a developmental idea (fugato)
(Baroque) |
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Term
| When was the Baroque Era? |
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Definition
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Term
| When was the Classical era? |
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Definition
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Term
| What were the new genres in the Classical Era? |
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Definition
| Symphony and String Quartet (Classical) |
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Term
| What are the four movement configurations typical in symphonies, string quartets, and sonatas? |
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Definition
movement 1- Sonata- allegro form
movement 2- Slow movement - typically Theme and Variations
movement 3- Minuet and Trio
movement 4- Fast- typically Rondo or Sonata-Rondo form
(Classical) |
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Term
| Sonata-allegro form (Four movement configurations typical in symphonies, string quartets, and sonatas) |
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Definition
and is the 1st moevement
Exposition
Development
Recapitulation
[Coda]
(Classical) |
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Term
| Theme and Variations (Four movement configurations typical in symphonies, string quartets, and sonatas) |
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Definition
2nd movement the theme is repeated over and over and is changed each time.
(A) variation 1
(A') variation 2
(A'') variation 3 and so on(Classical) |
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Term
| Minuet and Trio (Four movement configurations typical in symphonies, string quartets, and sonatas) |
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Definition
movement 3
A B A (Classical) |
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Term
| Rondo (Four movement configurations typical in symphonies, string quartets, and sonatas) |
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Definition
movement 4- fast
A B A C A (Classical) |
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