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What genre is considered: Pre Reggae, a Mix of 1950s R&B mixed with Jamacain folk music, feature upbeat staccato chords, and origin is uncertain |
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_____ stroke on guitar which gave genre its name |
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in relation to reggae, ska, and rocksteady; what order did they arrive? |
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ska to rocksteady to reggae |
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combination of mento, ska, and rock-steady |
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Originated among the poor and disenfranchised Afro-Jamaican communities, linked to Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia |
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Considered to be the reincarnation of Christ |
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Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia |
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What religion influenced reggae |
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Jamaican independence year from UK |
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Famous ska song used for film of same name |
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Guns of Navarone by Skatalites |
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When was ska popular and when did it fade |
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What genre drew influence from: You teens, garage bands, influence of 50's beats, Lou Reed, Velvet Underground, and 1970s NYC-dark, crime ridden, and bad economy |
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Notable early punk artists (3) |
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MC5, Iggy Pop, Velvet Underground |
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Dive NY night club for many NY Punk bands |
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What subgenre of punk is known for being angry, repetitive, raw, rebellious, simple, honest lyrics |
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Notable New York Punk artists (3) |
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Patty smith, Ramones, NY Dolls |
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promoter and manager of both the NY dolls and Sex Pistols |
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what music substance was the Sex Pistols known for |
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early themes of anarchy, insulting, foul lyrics, hopelessness |
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What year did the Sex Pistols break up |
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accused of murder of Nancy at Hotel Chelsea, and died of heroin overdose at age 21 |
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Lead singer of Sex Pistols, real and nickname |
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John Lydon (aka Johnny Rotten) |
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Notable British punk bands (2) |
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What punk subgenre was known to be California based, have heavy distortion, be fast/short songs, be raw, and disavow any commercialism |
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Hardcore & west coast punk |
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What west coast punk band was formed in 1978 and known for political lyrics |
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Notable west coast/hardcore punk bands (2) |
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Dead Kennedys-san Francisco Black Flag-SOCAL |
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Mid - late 1970s post-punk, More Keyboards, Clarity, theater |
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Famous American New Wave Bands (2) |
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Devo, Talking Heads (David Byrne) |
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Famous British New Wave Bands (2) |
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Elvis Costello, Pretenders |
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Developed before Disco by 10 Years Roots in 1960s soul music Steady groove in drums Bass and horns provide syncopation between the downbeats Short vocal phrases repetition (dance music) |
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James brown, Sly and the Family Stone, George Clinton |
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Who owned George Clintons music from 1992 and after 12 years of legal fight returned back to clinton |
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What two bands did George Clinton form |
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Parliament and Funkadelic |
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Term appears in France after WWII in dance clubs, using recorded music rather than live bands, dance clubs were named same as genre |
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Notable Disco artists (3) |
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Donna Summer, KC and the Sunshine Band, Bee Gees (3 Gibb brothers) |
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What genre has influences from: Originated in South Bronx and Queens NY Rooted in 1920s Harlem Renaissance, NYC: Langston Hughes portrayal of ghetto life, 1960s Black Arts Movement: Amiri Baraka, poet, James Baldwin |
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DJ Kool Herc (Clive Cambell from Jamaica) |
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Stage presence as African Zulu chief |
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perfected DJ techniques like catching, backspinning |
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spoke out against police brutality, socially conscious |
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Public Enemy & Rapper Chuck D |
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Spanish/English/Slang from Caribbean and Spanish speaking Nations in LA |
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notable Latino rap artist |
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kid frost (Arturo Molina) |
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est. 1981 through cable TV, 20 million startup cost, invented by Robert Pittman, early performers were pop |
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Michael Jackson, Prince, Madonna |
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Child star with his brothers “Jackson 5” Great entertainer/dancer. “Moonwalk” 1979: breakout album Off the Wall album 1982: Thriller album MTV helped his fame even more |
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Unique fusion of Funk & Rock.. Prolific - a musician’s musician |
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Persona plays up sex appeal and is now in her 60s |
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Alternative rock artists (2) |
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1. Speed Metal (Motorhead, Metallica) 2. Thrash Metal (Anthrax) 3. Death Metal (Slayer) |
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what artists went back to roots of rock (4) |
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Springsteen, Billy Joel, Huey Lewis, Tom Petty |
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