Term
|
Definition
1) Harsh late-peaking cresendo-decrescendo systolic murmur
2) Left 2nd ICS (heard best)
3) Radiation to the carotids
Other
4) Abnormal carotid pulse
5) Diminished and delayed ("pulsus parvus and tardus")
6) Sustained apical impulse |
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Term
|
Definition
1) Blowing holosystolic murmur
2) Apex (heard best)
3) Radiation to the axilla and inferior edge of left scapula
Other
4) S2: Wide physiologic splitting
5) S3 |
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Term
|
Definition
1) Soft blowing early diastolic decrescendo murmur
2) Left 2nd ICS (heard best)
3) Austin Flint Murmur (systolic flow murmur and diastolic rumble)
Other
4) Dilated apical impulse
5) Abnormal and collapsing arterial pulses |
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Term
|
Definition
1) Soft holosystolic murmur
2) LLSB w/o radiation (heard best)
3) Intensity increases with inspiration or pressure over liver
Other
4) JVD
5) Edema, ascites |
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Term
|
Definition
1) High frequency early diastolic descrescendo murmur
2) 2n3 or 3rd ICS (heard best)
3) Increases with inspiration
Other
4) Abnormal S2 splitting
5) Sustained Pulmonary HTN |
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Term
|
Definition
1) Harsh crescendo-decrescendo systolic murmur
2) Sternal border 2nd or 3rd UCS (heard best)
3) INcreases with inspiration
Other
4) Ejection sounds heard at strenal edge (2nd or 3rd ICS)
5) Wide physiological splitting of S2
6) Prominent A wave on jugular venous pulse |
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Term
|
Definition
1) Low frequency rumbling mid-diastolic murmur, with presystolic component possible
2) Apex (heard best)
3) Accentuated in left lateral decubitus position
Other
4) Apical impulse absent or small
5) Irregular pulse (atrial fibrillation)
6) Loud S1
7) Elevated neck veins with exaggerated A wave |
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|
Term
| Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
|
Definition
1) Harsh quality midsystolic murmur
2) LSB (heard best)
3) Increased with decreased venous return
Other
4) Sustained apical beat to palpation
5) S4 (50% of time) |
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