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MTA Networking Fundamentals
Lesson 7 Understanding Wide Area Networks
15
Computer Networking
12th Grade
02/08/2019

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Cards

Term
__________ is a dynamic protocol that uses distance-vector routing algorithms to decipher which route to send data packets.
Definition
Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
Term
__________ is a link-state protocol that monitors the network for routers that have a change in their link-state, meaning whether they were turned off or on or restarted.
Definition
Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)
Term
__________ refers to the networks ability to use maximum bandwidth while reducing latency, error rates, and downtime.
Definition
Quality of Service
Term
Most networks are __________, which means that the network supports telephone, video, and data communications on a single network.
Definition
Converged Network
Term
The maximum throughput of a T1 line.
Definition
1.544 Mbps


But only 1.536 Mbps of that is available for data
Term
The maximum throughput of a T3 line.
Definition
44.736 Mbps
Term
________ is a digital technology developed to combat the limitations of PSTN. Users can send data, talk on the phone, and fax simultaneously from one line.
Definition
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
Term
__________ is a standard for transmitting data on optical fiber cables at a rate of around 100 Mbps.
Definition
Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI)
Term
_________ is a family of technologies that provide data transmissions over local telephone networks.
Definition
Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL)
Term
You have been hired as an administrator to install several routing protocols to a group of routers. Which one of the following is not an example of a dynamic routing protocol?

A. RIP
B. IGRP
C. RRAS
D. OSPF
Definition
C. RRAS (Routing and Remote Access Services)
Term
A small business wants to ensure that its DSL Internet connection uploads and downloads the same amount of information per second. Which type of DSL should be installed?

A. xDSL
B. ADSL
C. SDSL
D. DSL Lite
Definition
C. SDSL
Term
Which of the following statements best describes a characteristic of X.25?
Select one:

A. X.25 is a synchronous, digital transmission.
B. X.25 features full error and flow control.
C. X.25 is considered legacy technology, which has been replaced by less complex and faster technologies.
D. All of the above.
Definition
D. All of the above
Term
X.25 and Frame Relay are examples of what type of WAN technology?

Select one:
A. circuit switching
B. connection switching
C. packet switching
D. network switching
Definition
C. Packet Switching
Term
Which part of the network is the point at which the responsibility of the administrator ends and the telecommunications provider’s responsibility begins?

Select one:
A. last mile
B. demarc
C. router array
D. PAD interface
Definition
B. Demarc
Term
__________ is used to send packets from one network to another network.
Definition
Routing
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