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MTA Networking Fundamentals
Lesson 4 Understanding Internet Protocol
17
Computer Networking
12th Grade
02/03/2019

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Cards

Term
If the binary digit is a 0, it is ________, meaning the corresponding IP address bit is part of the Host ID.
Definition
Unmasked
Term
If the binary digit is a 1, it is ________, meaning the corresponding IP address bit is part of the Network ID.
Definition
Masked
Term
__________ is the act of dividing a network into smaller logical subnetworks.
Definition
Subnetting
Term
_________ is the first IP address of the device that a client computer will look for when attempting to gain access outside the local network.
Definition
Default Gateway
Term
If a Windows client cannot get an IP address from a DHCP server, and has not been configured statically, it will auto‐assign 169.254.0.0 this is called _______.
Definition
APIPA
(Automatic Private IP Addressing)
Term
________ is a way of allocating IP addresses and routing internet Protocol packets. It was intended to replace classful IP addressing to slow the exhaustion of IPv4 addresses.
Definition
CIDR
(Classless Interdomain Routing)
Term
The process of modifying an IP address while it is in transit across a router, computer, or similar device.
Definition
NAT
(Network Address Translation)
Term
If a customer requires the installation of 284 computers on a single IP network, which IP class is the best option?

a. Class A
b. Class B
c. Class C
d. Class D
Definition
b. Class B
Term
IP resides on which layer of the OSI model.
Definition
Network Layer
Term
What is the default subnet mask and IP Range for Class A, B, and C and what is the IP range for D and E.
Definition
Class | IP Range | Default Subnet Mask

A | 0-127    | 255.0.0.0
B | 128-191 | 255.255.0.0
C | 192-223 | 255.255.255.0
D | 224-239 | Multicasting
E | 240-255 |
Term
________ allows a Network to be divided into different Subnets and make an IP Network to appear to be a different Class
Definition
VLSM
(Variable-Length Subnet Masking)
Term
Link-local addresses in IPv6 can be broken down into two types they are
Definition
Windows auto-configured address start with - FE80, FE90, FEAO, FEBO
Loopback Address which is know as ::1
Term
FE80::5efe:10.0.0.2%2 is an example of what
Definition
IPv6 Tunneling
Term
________ is when there is two internet Protocol software implementations in an operating system, one for IPv4 another for IPv6
Definition
dual IP stack
Term
The 127 network number is used solely for
Definition
Loopback IP addresses
Term
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Definition
Term
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Definition
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