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MSSM Beginner Medical Spanish
Words, phrases, conjugations, etc for Mt. Sinai's Beginner medical spanish
187
Language - Spanish
Professional
11/30/2010
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Term
What is the difference between Ser and Estar?
 Definition
SER is for more permanent characteristics such as origin, nationality, physical traits, personality traits, possessions, time and date
ESTAR is more temporary and changeable like feelings, emotions, locations, physical condition
Term
Present tense conjugation of Ser
 Definition
soy
eres
es
somos
son
Term
Present tense conjugation of Estar
 Definition
estoy
estas
esta
estamos
son
Term
abdomen
 Definition
el abdomen
Term
anus
 Definition
el ano
Term
arm
 Definition
el brazo
Term
body
 Definition
el cuerpo
Term
breast
 Definition
el seno
Term
buttock
 Definition
el gluteo
Term
cheek
 Definition
la mejilla
Term
chest
 Definition
el pecho
Term
chin
 Definition
la barbilla
Term
cranium
 Definition
el craneo
Term
inner ear
 Definition
el oido
Term
ear (outer)
 Definition
la oreja
Term
eye
 Definition
el ojo
Term
face
 Definition
la cara
Term
finger
 Definition
el dedo
Term
foot
 Definition
el pie
Term
forehead
 Definition
la frente
Term
head
 Definition
la cabeza
Term
hand
 Definition
la mano
Term
jaw
 Definition
la mandibula
Term
leg
 Definition
la pierna
Term
mouth
 Definition
la boca
Term
nose
 Definition
la nariz
Term
penis
 Definition
el pene
Term
rectum
 Definition
el recto
Term
scrotum
 Definition
el escroto
Term
sinus
 Definition
el seno frontal
Term
stomach
 Definition
el estomago
Term
slang words for belly
 Definition
barriga
panza
guata
Term
thigh
 Definition
el muslo
Term
throat
 Definition
la garganta
Term
tongue
 Definition
la lengua
Term
tooth
 Definition
el diente
Term
vagina
 Definition
la vagina
Term
neck
 Definition
cuello
Term
shoulder
 Definition
hombro
Term
bellybutton
 Definition
ombligo
Term
waist
 Definition
cintura
Term
hips
 Definition
cadera
Term
hair
 Definition
pelo
cabello
Term
knee
 Definition
rodilla
Term
calf
 Definition
pantorilla
tomillo
Term
elbow
 Definition
codo
Term
"Can you describe the pain?"
 Definition
Puede describir el dolor?
Term
sharp
 Definition
punzante
Term
strong
 Definition
fuerte
Term
"comes and goes"
 Definition
va y viene
Term
steady
 Definition
constante
Term
dull
 Definition
sordo
Term
itchy
 Definition
pica
Term
to scratch
 Definition
rascar
Term
to bleed
 Definition
sangrar
Term
"is swollen" (Version 1)
 Definition
esta inflamado
Term
"is swollen" (Version 2)
 Definition
esta hinchado
Term
better
 Definition
mejor
Term
worse
 Definition
peor
Term
"How do you feel?" (Formal)
 Definition
Como se siente?
Term
sick
 Definition
enfermo
Term
tired
 Definition
cansado
Term
nervous
 Definition
nervioso
Term
depressed
 Definition
deprimido
Term
sad
 Definition
triste
Term
weak
 Definition
debil
Term
anxious
 Definition
ansioso
Term
worried
 Definition
preocupado
Term
overwhelmed
 Definition
abrumado
Term
content
 Definition
contento
Term
happy
 Definition
feliz
Term
frustrated
 Definition
frustrado
Term
lonely
 Definition
solo
Term
in danger
 Definition
en peligro
Term
Is the pain worse or better since it started?
 Definition
El dolor es peor o mejor desde que commenzo?
Term
parents/fathers
 Definition
los padres
Term
children/sons
 Definition
los hijos
Term
siblings/brothers
 Definition
los hermanos
Term
aunt and uncle/uncles
 Definition
los tios
Term
cousins
 Definition
los primos
Term
nephews and nieces/nephews
 Definition
los sobrinos
Term
grandparents
 Definition
los abuelos
Term
brother and sister in law
 Definition
los cunados
Term
grandchildren/grandsons
 Definition
los nietos
Term
Present tense conjugation for an -AR verb
 Definition
-o
-as
-a
-amos
-an
Term
Present tense conjugation for an -ER verb
 Definition
-o
-es
-e
-emos
-en
Term
Present tense conjugation for an -IR verb
 Definition
-o
-es
-e
-imos
-en
Term
to walk
 Definition
caminar
Term
to run
 Definition
correr
Term
to live
 Definition
vivir
Term
to eat
 Definition
comer
Term
to drink
 Definition
beber
Term
to have breakfast
 Definition
desayunar
Term
to have dinner
 Definition
cenar
Term
to read
 Definition
leer
Term
to write
 Definition
escribir
Term
to examine
 Definition
examinar
Term
to check
 Definition
revisar
Term
to listen
 Definition
escuchar
Term
to take
 Definition
tomar
Term
to pay
 Definition
pagar
Term
to sell
 Definition
vender
Term
What?
 Definition
Que?
Term
Who?
 Definition
Quien?
Term
Where?
 Definition
Donde?
Term
How?
 Definition
como?
Term
Which?
 Definition
Cual?
Term
Why?
 Definition
Por que?
Term
boring
 Definition
aburrido
Term
tall
 Definition
alto
Term
disagreeable
 Definition
antipatico
Term
short
 Definition
bajo
Term
pretty
 Definition
bonito
Term
good
 Definition
bueno
Term
funny
 Definition
comico
Term
difficult
 Definition
dificil
Term
fun
 Definition
divertido
Term
strict
 Definition
estricto
Term
ugly
 Definition
feo
Term
big
 Definition
grande
Term
handsome
 Definition
guapo
Term
intelligent
 Definition
inteligente
Term
interesting
 Definition
interesante
Term
bad
 Definition
malo
Term
brunette
 Definition
moreno
Term
small
 Definition
pequeno
Term
new
 Definition
nuevo
Term
blonde
 Definition
rubio
Term
nice
 Definition
simpatico
Term
easy
 Definition
facil
Term
Are you allergic to any medicine or food?
 Definition
Es alergico a algun medicamento o alimento?
Term
constipation
 Definition
estrenimiento
Term
fever and chills
 Definition
escalofrios y fiebre
Term
Present simple conjugation of Tener
 Definition
tengo
tienes
tiene
tenemos
tienen
Term
Present simple conjugation of Ir
 Definition
voy
vas
va
vamos
van
Term
Present tense conjugation of Oir
 Definition
oigo
oyes
oye
oimos
oyen
Term
Some/any
 Definition
alguno
Term
someone/somebody
 Definition
alguien
Term
something
 Definition
algo
Term
always
 Definition
siempre
Term
ever
 Definition
alguna vez
Term
sometimes
 Definition
alguna vecez
Term
also/too
 Definition
tambien
Term
either...or
 Definition
o...o
Term
no/none/not any
 Definition
ninguno
Term
no one/nobody/not anyone
 Definition
nadie
Term
nothing/not anything
 Definition
nada
Term
never (version 1)
 Definition
nunca
Term
never (version 2)
 Definition
jamas
Term
neither...nor
 Definition
ni...ni
Term
neither
 Definition
tampoco
Term
to put yourself to bed
 Definition
acostarse
Term
to get up
 Definition
levantarse
Term
to sleep
 Definition
dormirse
Term
to burn yourself
 Definition
quemorse
Term
to shower
 Definition
ducharse
Term
to brush your teeth
 Definition
cepillarse
Term
to sit
 Definition
sentarse
Term
Present tense conjugation of haber
 Definition
he
has
ha
hemos
han
Term
to say
 Definition
decir
Term
past participle of decir
 Definition
dicho
Term
to write
 Definition
escribir
Term
past participle of escribir
 Definition
escrito
Term
to do/make
 Definition
hacer
Term
past participle of hacer
 Definition
hecho
Term
to die
 Definition
morir
Term
past participle of morir
 Definition
muerto
Term
to see
 Definition
ver
Term
past participle of ver
 Definition
visto
Term
to break
 Definition
romper
Term
past participle of romper
 Definition
roto
Term
to put/place
 Definition
poner
Term
past participle of poner
 Definition
puesto
Term
ago (as in days ago)
 Definition
hace
Term
Preterite tense conjugation for -AR verbs
 Definition
-e
-aste
-o
-amos
-aron
Term
Preterite tense conjugation for -ER verbs
 Definition
-i
-iste
-io
-imos
-ieron
Term
Preterite tense conjugation for -IR verbs
 Definition
-i
-iste
-io
-imos
-ieron
Term
Preterite tense conjugation for ir
 Definition
fui
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fueron
Term
preterite tense conjugation of Ser
 Definition
fui
fuiste
fue
fuimos
fueron
Term
preterite tense conjugation of estar
 Definition
estuve
estuviste
estuvo
estuvimos
estuvieron
Term
perterite tense conjugation of Tener
 Definition
tuve
tuviste
tuvo
tuvimos
tuvieron
Term
preterite tense conjugation of dormir
 Definition
dormi
dormiste
durmio
dormimos
durmieron
Term
preterite tense conjugation of hacer
 Definition
hice
hiciste
hizo
hicimos
hicieron
Term
preterite tense conjugation of sentirse
 Definition
me senti
te sentiste
se sintio
nos sentimos
se sintieron
Term
imperfect tense conjugation for -AR verbs
 Definition
-aba
-abas
-aba
-abamos
-aban
Term
imperfect tense conjugation for -ER verbs
 Definition
-ia
-ias
-ia
-iamos
-ian
Term
imperfect tense conjugation of -IR verbs
 Definition
-ia
-ias
-iamos
-ian
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