Shared Flashcard Set

Details

MSM Final
Ramsay etal
56
Veterinary Medicine
Graduate
12/04/2014

Additional Veterinary Medicine Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
why does ramsay hardly ever use telazol
Definition
long acting benzo in it- long recovery time
Term
potent opioids are class ____ drugs and only available to ___.
Definition
II
Wildlife
Term
what two issues take up 90% of non human primate problems? Think little kids
Definition
Trauma
Diarrhea
Term
most common cause of bacertial dirrhea in primate colonies
Definition
Shigella
Term
Which protozan commonly causes diarrhea in apes
Definition
Balantidium
Term
Who transmits herpes B viruswho transmits herpes B?
Definition
Macaques
Term
who is the reservoir for SIV and SRV
Definition
African non human primates
Term
This Type C retrovirus is seen in old world monkeys rarely causing clinical signs
Definition
Simian T Lymphocyte Virus-1
Term
We can give TB to non human primates and not vice versa really- so it is an:
Definition
Anthroponosis
Term
Which non human primates most sucepible to TB?
Definition
Old World
Apes
Term
After how many hours post injection do you read a TB skin test?
Definition
72
Term
This adjuvant used in some monkey vaccines may cause a false positive for TB tests
Definition
Freud's
Term
Family: ferrets, skunks, weasels, otters
Definition
Mustelidae
Term
Family: Cats
Definition
Felidae
Term
Familys: Foxes
Definition
Canidae
Term
Family: Mongoose, Binturong, Civet, Meerkat
Definition
Viveridae
Term
Which class animals are always ilegal to own in TN?
I
II
orIII?
Definition
II - native wildlife
Term
In raccoons, where are the two most common venipuncture sites
Definition
Femoral
Jugular
Term
Three drugs in combo to induce an exotic carnivore like a araccoon?
Definition
Ketamine
Dexmedetomidine
Midazolam
Term
What kinda neoplasia is very common in raccoons?
Definition
Thyroid
Term
This canine virus has historically cause encephalitis n foxes
Definition
Canine Adenovirus
Term
Distemper vaccines for raccoons are usually vectored by this virus
Definition
Canary pox
Term
Which distemper vaccines should you NOT use in raccoons?
Definition
Attenuated in canine tissues
Term
There was an outbreak of this disease in captive cheetahs in the 80s prob with over 60% mortality
Definition
FIP (coronavirus)
Term
Other than rabies, what 3 virus are exotic cats vaccinated for ( like at the zoo)
Definition
Feline Herpes (rhinotracheitis)
Feline Calicivirus
Panleuk
Term
what do you commonly see in young hand reared exotic cats?
Definition
metabolic bone disease
Term
A cougar is lame with some paresis/parlysis- top differential
Definition
metabolic bone disease
Term
see a dark patch on an iguana tongue- what is it?
Definition
normal
Term
what part of the kidneys is sexualy dimorphic in lizards?
Definition
Sexual segment
Term
Number of cranial nerves in lizards
Definition
12
Term
which of the squamates has a at least a "functional" separation of ventricles
Definition
Snakes
Term
In snakes, which part of the lungs are vascularized- anterior or posterior
Definition
Anterior
Term
Which reptiles dont have a urinary bladder?
Definition
snakes,
Term
Adrenals are anatomically associated with what other organ in snakes?
Definition
Gonads
Term
snakes have two glands in integument- where are they?
Definition
Base of tail - anal
Term
What histoligcal structure is absent in turtle kidneys?
Definition
loop of henley
Term
This reptile order has well developed lungs and a diaphragm
Definition
Crocodylia
Term
Even though relative humididty varies based on natural environment- what is a good percent range for most reptiles?
Definition
60-70
Term
Give method of sexing for following reptiles
Crocs
lizards
turtles
snakes
Definition
palpate cloaca- eww
femoral pores et al
tail length et al
probe
Term
The trache of this order of reptiles has complete cartilaginos rings so dont overinfalte the cuff!
Definition
Chelonians
Term
what type of tissue is on sirface of reptilian lungs- whichis dfferent than mammals?
Definition
smooth muscle
Term
why must you use injections as a pre med in reptiles
Definition
they can hold their breath- you will be there all day
Term
whats a great item o have to keep an animal in the right ambient temp- should prob have it for a dog and cat practice anyways
Definition
incubator
Term
Where's Beth doing her externship?
Definition
Jurassic Park
Term
Premeds Schumacer likes for reptiles:
Definition
Combination of an opioids and a benzo
Like butorphanol and midazolam
He also likes propofol
Term
This used to be used alot for immobilization of animals however schumacher doesnt like it cause no analgesia!
Definition
Succinylcholine
Term
What si the most popular induction agent in reptile medicine however schumacher says use it at low dose incombo with something else
Definition
Ketamine
Term
Telazol is really only feasible for which reptile species?
Definition
Large ones with good venous access
Term
How long (hrs) can the recovery be for telazol with reptiles
Definition
96
Term
Inductino drug preffered in repiles however give over a couple minutes b/c of severe apnea
Definition
Propofol
Term
please dont use this to imobilize reptile patients! ( though bill has done it to take sweet pictures)
Definition
hypothermia
Term
Why do turtles have to be really sedate to intubate?
Definition
Big fleshy tongue- need nice open mouth
Term
Absence of this reflex and the reptile is too deep in anesthesia
Definition
tongue withdrawal
Term
Presence of this refelx and reptile too light in anesthesia
Definition
righting
Term
What does schumacher says as the most useful monitoring device for reptile anesthesia
Definition
Doppler
Term
Pulse ox isnt very accurate in reptiles but good to mintor___ over time
Definition
trends
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