Term
| Innervation of the intrinsic muscles of the hand |
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Definition
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|
Term
| innervation of the thenar muscles |
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Definition
| Median n. (recurrent branch) |
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Term
| Cytoskeletal element in intermediate jxns |
|
Definition
| actin (connect to cadherins) |
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|
Term
| Layers of the epidermis (out -> in) |
|
Definition
Stratum corneum
stratum lucidum
stratum granulosum
stratum spinosum
stratum basalis |
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Term
| Muscles of the anterior compartment of the arm, action and innervation |
|
Definition
3 flexors of the arm innervated by the musculocutaneous nerve:
biceps brachii: supinates and flexes the forearm
brachialis: flexes the forearm
coracobrachialis: flexes and adducts the arm |
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Term
| Muscles of the posterior compartment of the arm, their action and their innervation |
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Definition
| Triceps brachii, extends the forearm, innervated by the radial nerve |
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Term
| Muscles of the anterior compartment of the forearm, their innervation and action |
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Definition
| Pronators of the forearm and flexors of the forearm, wrist and fingers |
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Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| 2nd most commone primary malignant bone tumor |
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Definition
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|
Term
| onion-skin appearance of bone |
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Definition
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|
Term
| chromosomal abnormality a/w Ewing's sarcoma |
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Definition
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|
Term
| Ab a/w Sjogren's Syndrome |
|
Definition
Ab to ribonucleoproteins
SS-A (Ro)
SS-B (La) |
|
|
Term
| dry mouth, dry eyes and arthritis |
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Definition
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|
Term
| dry mouth, dry eyes, nasal and vaginal dryness, chronic bronchitis, reflux esophagitis |
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
1. Ankylosing Spondylitis
2. Reiter's Sydrome
3. Psoriatic Arthritis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1. Rheumatoid Arth
2. SLE
3. DM 1 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Sensitive but not specific |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Specific but poor prognosis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| specific, but not prognostic |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| specific, but not prognostic |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Elevated serum ACE levels |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| Ab a/w dermato/polymyositis |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| progressive symmetric prox muscle weakness usually involving shoulder, but w/o a rash |
|
Definition
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|
Term
| progressive symmetric prox muscle weakness usually involving shoulder w/ a heliotrope rash |
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
paraneoplastic syndrome a/w:
lambert-eaton
Myesthenia gravis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
diffuse scleroderma
AKA anti-DNA topoisomerase I |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
MC soft tissue tumor of childhood
Malignant or Benign? |
|
Definition
Rhabdomyosarcoma
Malignant |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Flat discoloration < 1 cm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| flat discoloration > 1 cm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| elevated skin lesion < cm |
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|
Term
|
Definition
| elevated skin lesion > 1 cm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| small fluid containing blister |
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
| large fluid containing blister |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
irregular, raised lesion resulting from scar tissue hypertrophy.
Follows trauma to the skin, especially in Af. Ams |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
| dried exudates from vesicle, bulla or pustule |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
thickening of stratum corneum
Psoriasis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
thickenig of stratum corneum w/ retention of nuclei
Psoriasis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
separation of epidermal cells
pemphigus vulgaris |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| White painless plaques on the tongue that cannot be scrapped off and assoc. dz |
|
Definition
Hairy Leukoplakia
specific for HIV |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
pemphigus vulgaris
IgG against desmosomes |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
separation of dermis upon manual stroking of skin
positive in pemphigus vulgaris |
|
|
Term
| Difference b/w pemphigus vulgaris and bullous pemphigoid on IF |
|
Definition
pemphigus vulgaris - throughout epidermis
bullous pemphigoid - liner IF |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| diff. b/w pemphigus vulgaris and bullous pemphigoid on PE |
|
Definition
| bullous pemphigoid lacks oral involvement and negative Nikolsky's sign |
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
pruritic papules and vesicles on extensor surfaces.
A/w celiac dz |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| macules, papules, vesicles and target lesions |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
| premalignant, small, rough, erythematous or brownish papules. |
|
|
Term
| hyperplasia of stratum spinosum |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| herald patch followed by rash in Christmas tree distribution |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Keratin Pearls on histology |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| rolled edges e/ ulcerated center |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| histology: "Palisading" nuclei |
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| characteristic of melanoma that correlates w/ risk of metastasis |
|
Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
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|
Term
| MC injured structure in rotator cuff syndrome |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| action of the supraspinatus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Ankylosiing Spondylitis
Inflam of the enthesis |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Rickets
Bony prominences along costochondral jxns |
|
|
Term
| Extra-spinal/pelvic manifestations of AS |
|
Definition
1. MSK- enthesitis
2. Respiratory- pain at costochondral and costovertebral jxns causes hypoventilation (reduced chest expansion)
3. CV- ascending aortitis -> dilation of aortic ring and aortic insufficiency
4. Eye- anterior uviitis |
|
|
Term
| MC injured nerve of the leg |
|
Definition
| common tibial nerve (superficially located on later proximal lag near head of fibula) |
|
|
Term
| provides sensation b/w the 1st and 2nd toes |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Pain and bone deformity + hearing loss |
|
Definition
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