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Details

MSITA Computer Basics (Set 2)
Computer Basics Vocabulary (2nd half)
31
Business
10th Grade
09/02/2011

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Cards

Term
INTRANET
Definition
A special type of network used to communicate and share information within an organization
Term
KILOBYTE
Definition
Equal to 1,024 bytes
Term
LAPTOP COMPUTERS
Definition
Lightweight, portable personal computers; also called notebook computers
Term
LOCAL AREA NETWORK (LAN)
Definition
A network that connects devices within a limited area, such as a home or a small group of offices
Term
MEGABYTE
Definition
Equal to 1,024 KB
Term
MENU
Definition
A list of options from which a user can select an option to perform a desired action, such as choosing a command or applying a particular format to a part of a document; is often used as a way to provide the user with an easy-to-use alternative to memorizing program commands and their appropriate usage
Term
NETWORK
Definition
A group of computers that are connected to share resources and exchange information
Term
NETWORK DRIVES
Definition
A disk drive that is shared with other computers on a network
Term
NOTIFICATION AREA
Definition
Located on the right side of the taskbar when the taskbar is located at the bottom of a screen; it displays the time, a volume icon, and icons of some progrmat that are running on a computer
Term
ONLINE
Definition
When a computer is connected to the Internet
Term
OPERATING SYSTEM
Definition
Controls the computer's hardware and provides services and access to the hardware for programs; it also manages the computer's operations and tasks, such as logging on, logging off, and shutting down
Term
PLATFORM
Definition
The hardware and operating system together
Term
PRESENTATION PROGRAMS
Definition
Used to present information in the form of slides
Term
PROCESSING DEVICES
Definition
Used by computer users to process the input data and generate the desired output
Term
PROGRAMS
Definition
A sequence of instructions that can be executed by a computer; also known as software
Term
PUBLISHING PROGRAMS
Definition
Used to combine text and graphics to create documents such as brochures, greeting cards, annual reports, books, or magazines
Term
SERVER
Definition
The main computer on a network that provides services to other computers on the network; it decides which computers are allowed to access the hardware and software on the network
Term
SETUP WIZARD
Definition
Provided by Windows XP; used to guide the user through each step of a particular task, such as installing hardware or software
Term
SOFTWARE
Definition
A sequence of instructions that a computer can execute; also referred to as programs
Term
SPREADSHEET PROGRAMS
Definition
Used to create budgets, manage accounts, perform mathematical calculations, and convert numerical data into charts and graphs
Term
STORAGE DEVICES
Definition
Used to store data; a hard disk is an example of this
Term
SYSTEM UNIT
Definition
Refers to the box that holds the processor, motherboard, disk drives, power supply, and the expansion bus
Term
TABLET COMPUTER
Definition
Computer that allows you to write directly on the sceen by using a tablet pen
Term
TASKBAR
Definition
A rectangular bar that is usually located at the bottom of the screen; can be used to select a program running on your computer
Term
TERABYTE
Definition
Equal to 1,024 GB, approximately equal to trillion bytes
Term
THE WEB
Definition
Also known as the World Wide Web (WWW), is a collection of information that is accessible on the Internet. This information is arranged logically and stored on computers known as Web servers
Term
WALLPAPER
Definition
A pattern or picture on the screen background that you can choose
Term
WIDE AREA NETWORK (WAN)
Definition
A network that connects devices in geographically separated areas
Term
WINDOW
Definition
Used in Windows XP, it is a rectangular area on the monitor that displays a program.
Term
WORD-PROCESSING PROGRAMS
Definition
Used to create and modify text-based documents
Term
WORKSTATION
Definition
Refers to a computer connected to a network; can be used to access the hardware and software on a network
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