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Computer program designed to aid users in the performance of specific tasks. |
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Software components that provide communications services, operating environments, or programming interfaces for specific applications. |
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Unique identifier assigned to each computer that is recorded by the Key Management Service host when it successfully activates the computer. |
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Software components that store, organize, and supply information about a network and its resources. |
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Individual Windows Server 2008 component designed to perform a specific administrative function. |
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Software components that provide support functions for network clients. |
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Key Management Service (KMS) |
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Activation service that runs on the local network, enabling clients to activate without communicating with Microsoft. |
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Number of activation requests that a Key Management Service host must receive within the last 30 days to activate KMS clients. |
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MAK Independent Activation |
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Clients contact Microsoft hosts directly to activate a product by using an Internet connection or a telephone. This is similar to the standard retail product key activation except that a single key activates multiple computers. |
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Multiple clients send activation requests to a proxy, the Volume Activation Management Tool (VAMT). |
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Multiple Activation Key (MAK) |
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Product key that enables a specified number of computers to activate using Microsoft’s hosted activation services. |
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preboot execution environment (PXE) |
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Network adapter feature that enables a computer to connect to a server on the network and download the boot files it needs to run rather than booting from a local drive. |
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Collection of Windows Server 2008 modules and tools designed to perform specific tasks for network clients. |
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Windows Server 2008 command-line tool used to install roles and features. |
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Software program or hardware device that connects to a terminal server and accesses applications running on the server. |
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Complete installation of an operating system that runs in a software environment emulating a physical computer. |
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Windows Deployment Services (WDS) |
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Role included with Windows Server 2008 that enables you to perform unattended installations of Windows Server 2008 and other operating systems on remote computers by using network-based boot and installation media. |
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Windows PE (Preinstallation Environment) 2.1 |
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Subset of Windows Server 2008 that provides basic access to the computer’s network and disk drives, making it possible to perform an in-place or network installation. This eliminates DOS from the installation process by supplying its own preinstallation environment. |
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The storage area networking technology supported by Windows Server 2008 as a lower cost alternative to Fibre Channel is called __________. |
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The only server roles discussed in this lesson that are not included with the Windows Server 2008 product are __________ and __________. |
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Streaming Media Services and Windows Server Virtualization |
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DHCP and DNS are known as __________ services. |
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To create a searchable catalog of Web services on your network, you would install the __________ role. |
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To create Websites that people can use to collaborate on documents and tasks, you must install the __________ role. |
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Windows SharePoint Services |
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The feature that enhances fault tolerance by providing multiple data paths to a single server storage device is called __________. |
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The Windows Server 2008 file server element that conserves disk space by eliminating duplicate copies of files is called __________. |
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The Application Server role is essentially a superset of the __________ role. |
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To implement Windows Vista desktop themes on a Windows Server 2008 computer, you must install the __________ feature. |
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The storage area networking technology supported by Windows Server 2008 as a lower cost alternative to Fibre Channel is called __________. |
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The type of activation recommended by Microsoft for medium to large networks with volume licensing agreements is __________. |
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The only server roles discussed in this lesson that are not included with the Windows Server 2008 product are __________ and __________. |
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Streaming Media Services and Windows Server Virtualization |
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DHCP and DNS are known as __________ services. |
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To create a searchable catalog of Web services on your network, you would install the __________ role. |
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To create Websites that people can use to collaborate on documents and tasks, you must install the __________ role. |
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Windows SharePoint Services |
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The feature that enhances fault tolerance by providing multiple data paths to a single server storage device is called __________. |
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Definition
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The Windows Server 2008 file server element that conserves disk space by eliminating duplicate copies of files is called __________. |
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The Application Server role is essentially a superset of the __________ role. |
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To implement Windows Vista desktop themes on a Windows Server 2008 computer, you must install the __________ feature. |
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The type of activation recommended by Microsoft for medium to large networks with volume licensing agreements is __________. |
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d. LPD Service role service |
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c. LPR Port Monitor feature |
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d. Windows Process Activation Service (WPAS) |
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a. .NET Framework 3.0 feature |
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d. LPD Service role service |
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c. LPR Port Monitor feature |
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d. Windows Process Activation Service (WPAS) |
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a. .NET Framework 3.0 feature |
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b. The number of roles that a Windows Server 2008 computer can run is limited only to the amount of hardware resources available to the server. |
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d. You must download an update from the Microsoft Downloads Website to add the Streaming Media Services role to the Server Manager console. |
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b. You must run a separate instance of the Add Roles Wizard for each role you want to install. |
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d. Peer Name Resolution Protocol (PNRP) |
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a. Windows Process Activation Service (WPAS) |
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d. Windows Server 2008 Terminal Server |
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d. Windows Server 2008 Terminal Server |
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List three reasons why it might not be a good idea to purchase the most powerful server computer you can find and install all of the roles your organization needs on that one machine. Explain your answers. |
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•Fault tolerance – A single server provides a single point of failure. |
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Explain how a distributed application works. |
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In a distributed application, different application functions are implemented on different servers, as in the case of a Web server that receives requests from clients and satisfies them by accessing a database hosted on another server. |
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Mark Lee is an IT technician whose supervisor has assigned the task of configuring twenty new servers, which Mark is to ship to the company’s branch offices around the country. He must configure each server to function as a file server with support for DFS and UNIX clients, a print server with support for Internet and UNIX printing, a fax server, and a secured, intranet Web/FTP server for domain users. Scenario #1: Installing Roles with a Batch File Write a batch file that Mark can use to install all of the required software elements on a server. |
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servermanagercmd –install FS-FileServer |
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You suggest using Terminal Services to host the applications. Ralph, however, knows nothing about Terminal Services. Explain how using Terminal Services can resolve all of the network design problems Ralph is experiencing. |
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When using Terminal Services, the applications run on the server and not the workstation. Therefore, it is only necessary to install them on that one computer. This ensures that all users are running the same application versions, and it simplifies maintenance and upgrade tasks for administrators because they only have to work on a single installation. A user connecting to a Terminal Services server only has to run a simple client program because the resources needed to run the applications are on the server. This means that client workstations can be inexpensive, low-end computers, which reduces hardware costs. Software expenses are also reduced because instead of purchasing application licenses for individual workstations, which might or might not be in use at any given time, you can maintain a pool of licenses on the Terminal Services server, which the system allocates to users as they log on. |
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