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Mrs. Most's Honors English 2nd Semester- vocab lists 11-20
(Made by Anna S.) All the vocab words from Mrs. Most's class for the second semester. Now complete. This is a great study tool for the final!
100
English
10th Grade
02/10/2011

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Term
corroborate
Definition
to support an idea or a statement; to attest to the truth of; to confirm
Term
aberration
Definition
a departure from the usual course; a deviation; an abnormal development
Term
herculean
Definition
extremely demanding or difficult; requiring or having great courage or strength, like that possessed by Hercules
Term
retrospect
Definition
a contemplation or survey of things that happened in the past
Term
dearth
Definition
a scarcity; lack of; too small a supply of something
Term
salient
Definition
standing out; easily seen or noticed; conspicuous; noticeable; prominent
Term
adjudge
Definition
to decree or decide by law; to pass sentence
Term
diurnal
Definition
occurring every day; daily; occurring during the daytime
Term
candor
Definition
openness; saying what one really thinks; frankness; impartiality
Term
ludicrous
Definition
amusing; absurd; ridiculous
Term
artifice
Definition
a skill; a clever device; a sly or artful trick; trickery
Term
configurations
Definition
the position of parts or elements of something; a shape; an outline
Term
scrupulous
Definition
giving strict attention to what is right or proper; exact and careful
Term
deduce
Definition
to infer by reasoning; to conclude from known facts and principles
Term
refute
Definition
to prove that someone or something is false or incorrect; to disprove
Term
captivate
Definition
to catch the attention of, by beauty or excellence; to enchant; to charm; to attract
Term
proponent
Definition
a person who supports a cause or idea; someone who makes a proposition; an advocate
Term
extant
Definition
still in existence; not extinct, lost, or destroyed
Term
chicanery
Definition
the use of clever talk or trickery to deceive or evade
Term
augury
Definition
the practice of foretelling the future from signs and omens; an omen or a sign
Term
gregarious
Definition
outgoing; sociable
Term
exhilaration
Definition
high spirits; invigoration; excitement
Term
patrimony
Definition
an inheritance from one's father or ancestors; any heritage or legacy
Term
obsequious
Definition
too ready to please, praise, or obey; servile; fawning
Term
civility
Definition
politeness; courtesy; a polite action
Term
germane
Definition
pertinent; to the point; truly relevant
Term
punctililsious
Definition
paying attention to the fine details of etiquette; meticuous; scrupulous; very exact
Term
foible
Definition
a minor weakness or fault; a minor but persistent personal failing;a shortcoming
Term
connoisseur
Definition
someone who is an expert in some field, especially in art or in matters of taste
Term
precocious
Definition
showing unusally early development; mature or advanced for one's age
Term
effusion
Definition
a puring forth; and unrestrained expression of feeling in talking or writing
Term
querulous
Definition
complaining; faultfinding; peevish
Term
indulgent
Definition
very lenient; not strict enough; making allowances
Term
affront
Definition
an oopen, intentional insult; to insult openly, to offend
Term
propitous
Definition
fovarable; favorably inclined
Term
munificent
Definition
extremely generous; very liberal and lavish in giving
Term
guffaw
Definition
a loud burst or coarse burst of laughter; a horselaugh; to laugh loudly or coarsly
Term
capitulate
Definition
to surrender on certaion terms; to give up; to stop resisting
Term
incarcerate
Definition
to imprison; to confine
Term
magnanimous
Definition
noble in spirit; generous in forgiving; unselfish; rising above petty, mean concerns
Term
perfidious
Definition
deliberately faithless; treacherous
Term
illicit
Definition
forbidden by law; improper; unauthorized
Term
discrepancy
Definition
an inconsistency; a contradiction; a difference
Term
inundate
Definition
to cover by overflowing; to flood; overwhelm (as if by a flood)
Term
sumptuous
Definition
costly; magnificent; luxurious; lavish
Term
inscrutable
Definition
mysterious or obscure; hard to grasp; not easily understood
Term
abeyance
Definition
a temporary suspension of an activity; a state of being put aside for future action
Term
primordial
Definition
from earliest times; primitive; fundamental; original
Term
homogeneous
Definition
of the same kind or nature; composed of similar of identical parts or elements; uniform
Term
pervaded
Definition
to extend all over; to spread or be diffused throughout
Term
profuse
Definition
giving freely; extravagant; plentiful
Term
virulent
Definition
very piosonous or harmful; deadly; intensely bitter or spiteful
Term
strident
Definition
having or making a harsh sound; shrill
Term
consign
Definition
to deliver; to deliver as goods to be sold; to send; to hand over; to assign to an undesirable position or place
Term
elocution
Definition
the art of public speaking; a style or manner of public speaking or reading
Term
subversion
Definition
the overthrowing or undermining of something established, such as a government
Term
cadaverous
Definition
corpselike; pale and ghastly; thin and gaunt; haggard
Term
incorrigible
Definition
a person who will not be reformed; incapable of being corrected or reformed; persistently bad
Term
promulgation
Definition
to make known to the public, declare; to make widespread
Term
maim
Definition
to wound or injure seriously; to disable in some way; to mutilate; to cripple
Term
extricate
Definition
to release from an entanglement or a difficulty; to set free
Term
menial
Definition
of or suited to a servant; servile; a domestic servant; a servile person
Term
rampant
Definition
growing without check or restraint; flourishing; widespread
Term
cajole
Definition
to persuade by pleasing words; to coax with flattery and insincere talk; to wheedle
Term
pestilence
Definition
a contagious and often fatal disease that spreads rapidly; an illness of epidemic proportions; a destructive or evil influence or factor
Term
anarchy
Definition
the absence of government or law; political disorder
Term
nadir
Definition
the point in the celestial sphere directly below the observer and opposite the zenith; the lowest possible point
Term
ethnology
Definition
the branch of anthropology that deals with recent societies or language groups, their distribution, characteristics, and cultures
Term
impair
Definition
to make worse; to damage or weaken
Term
commodious
Definition
roomy; spacious
Term
profuse
Definition
giving freely; extravagant; plentiful
Term
virulent
Definition
very piosonous or harmful; deadly; intensely bitter or spiteful
Term
strident
Definition
having or making a harsh sound; shrill
Term
consign
Definition
to deliver; to deliver as goods to be sold; to send; to hand over; to assign to an undesirable position or place
Term
elocution
Definition
the art of public speaking; a style or manner of public speaking or reading
Term
subversion
Definition
the overthrowing or undermining of something established, such as a government
Term
cadaverous
Definition
corpselike; pale and ghastly; thin and gaunt; haggard
Term
incorrigible
Definition
a person who will not be reformed; incapable of being corrected or reformed; persistently bad
Term
promulgation
Definition
to make known to the public, declare; to make widespread
Term
maim
Definition
to wound or injure seriously; to disable in some way; to mutilate; to cripple
Term
propensity
Definition
a natural tendency or ability
Term
recant
Definition
to take back formally or publicly; to withdraw or retract an opinion expressed in the past
Term
contingency
Definition
a possible happening; a chance event; something that depends on chance or uncertain conditions
Term
litigation
Definition
the carrying on of a lawsuit; a lawsuit
Term
retaliate
Definition
to return an injury; to get even
Term
calumny
Definition
a false statement made to injure someone's reputation; slander
Term
sedentary
Definition
used to sitting much of the time; moving little and rarely; staying in one place
Term
impassive
Definition
not feeling or showing emotion
Term
repudiate
Definition
to completely reject; to disown; to refuse to accept
Term
mollify
Definition
to soothe the temper of; to appease; to pacify
Term
vindicate
Definition
to clear of suspicion or blame; to justify or support
Term
reticent
Definition
reserved; reluctant, discreet
Term
temerity
Definition
reckless boldness; rashness; foolhardiness
Term
fervid
Definition
giving off intense heat; impassioned, enthusiastic
Term
foment
Definition
to foster trouble, rebellion, or strife; to stir up; to incite
Term
solicitous
Definition
showing concern or worry; anxiously concerned; eager
Term
auspices
Definition
approval and support; patronage
Term
hiatus
Definition
a space where something is missing; any break in continuity
Term
clandestine
Definition
concealed, usually for a forbidden purpose; secret; covert
Term
vestige
Definition
a slight remnant; a trace of something that no longer exists; a minute quality
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