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Mr. Shultz Second Semester Study Guide (Chapter 13)
Mr. Shultz Second Semester Study Guide
15
History
10th Grade
05/14/2010

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Term
Ghost Dance Religon
Definition
a religious movement which was incorporated into numerous Native American belief systems.
Term
Sand Creek Massacre
Definition
an incident in the Indian Wars of the United States that occurred when a 700-man force of Colorado Territory militia attacked and destroyed a village of Cheyenne and Arapaho encamped in southeastern Colorado Territory,killing and mutilating an estimated 70–163 Indians
Term
Battle of Little Bighorn
Definition
an armed engagement between combined forces of Lakota and Northern Cheyenne against the 7th Cavalry Regiment of the United States Army.
Term
Sitting Bull
Definition
was a Hunkpapa Lakota Sioux holy man who led his people as a war chief during years of resistance to United States government policies
Term
George Custer
Definition
he is most remembered for a disastrous military engagement known as the Battle of the Little Bighorn.
Term
Wounded knee Massacre
Definition
the result of a number of unresolved grievances which led to the last major conflict between the US Government and the Sioux.
Term
Bureau of Indian Affairs
Definition
an agency of the federal government of the United States charged with the administration and management of 55.7 million acres
Term
Dawes Act
Definition
regarding the distribution of land to Native Americans in Oklahoma
Term
Hydraulic Mining
Definition
a form of mining that uses high-pressure jets of water to dislodge rock material or move sediment.
Term
Hard Rock Mining
Definition
refers to various underground mining techniques used to excavate hard minerals, mainly those minerals containing metals
Term
Texas Longhorns
Definition
a breed of cattle known for its characteristic horns, which can extend to 7 feet tip to tip for steers and exceptional cows
Term
Texas Longhorns
Definition
a breed of cattle known for its characteristic horns, which can extend to 7 feet tip to tip for steers and exceptional cows
Term
Homestead Act
Definition
one of several United States federal laws that gave an applicant freehold title to up to 160 acres of undeveloped federal land outside the original 13 colonies
Term
Pacific Railway Act
Definition
AN ACT to aid in the construction of a railroad and telegraph line from the Missouri river to the Pacific ocean, and to secure to the government the use of the same for postal, military, and other purposes,
Term
Morril Act
Definition
United States statutes that allowed for the creation of land-grant colleges
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