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Mrs. Hooten - 4th Grade Health
Health Test 1 Study Guide
41
Science
4th Grade
05/02/2013

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Be able to label this bone:

 

carpals

 

Definition
Term

Be able to label this bone:

 

clavicle 

Definition
Term

Be able to label this bone:

 

cranium

Definition
Term

Be able to label this bone:

 

femur

Definition
Term

Be able to label this bone:

 

humerus

Definition
Term

Be able to label this bone:

 

metacarpals

Definition
Term

Be able to label this bone:

 

metatarsals

Definition
Term

Be able to label this bone:

 

patella

Definition
Term

Be able to label this bone:

 

phalanges

Definition
Term

Be able to label this bone:

 

scapula

Definition
Term

Be able to label this bone:

 

sternum

Definition
Term

Be able to label this bone:

 

tarsals

Definition
Term
Describe the correct way to lift a heavy object.
Definition
Keeping your back straight, bend your knees, and lift with your legs.
Term
Give three reasons why exercise is important.
Definition

-builds endurance and strong muscles

-makes the body limber

-rests the mind

-improves circulation

Term
What is the name of the muscle in the shoulder?
Definition
trapezius
Term
What is the name of the muscle in the bottom of the upper arm?
Definition
triceps
Term
What is the name of the muscle in the top of the upper arm?
Definition
biceps
Term
What is the name of the muscle in the cheek to chin?
Definition
masseter
Term
What is the name of the muscle in the forehead?
Definition
frontalis
Term
What is the name of the muscle in the front of upper leg?
Definition
quadriceps
Term
A band of tough fibers which connects one bone to another is...
Definition
ligament
Term
Skeletal muscles that move when you want them to are called _________ muscles.
Definition
Term
The number of muscles in the body
Definition
600
Term
Another name for your heart muscles is...
Definition
cardiac
Term
The proces of breathing is called...
Definition
external respiration
Term
The diaphragm separates the chest cavity from the _________ cavity.
Definition
abdominal
Term
The sunshine vitamin is another name for...
Definition
Vitamin D
Term
The bronchioles end in tiny air sacs called...
Definition
alveoli
Term
The sinuses are hollow spaces located in the front of the...
Definition
skull
Term
The two branches of the trachea are called...
Definition
bronchi
Term
Cilia are located in the...
Definition
air passages
Term
Exercises which help your lungs use more air with less effort are called...
Definition
aerobic
Term
The flap of cartilage which covers the windpipe when swallowing is the...
Definition
epiglottis
Term
Something you do without thiking about it is a...
Definition
habit
Term
Another name for the voice box is the...
Definition
larnyx
Term
The shoulders and hips are examples of __________________ joints.
Definition
ball-and-socket
Term
The fibers which connect skeletal muscles to bones are called...
Definition
tendons
Term
Knees, elbows, and fingers are examples of _________ joints.
Definition
hinge
Term
Muscles are made mostly of...
Definition
proteins
Term
The twenty-six vertebrae make up the...
Definition
spinal column
Term
The gentle pulling of muscles against each other is called...
Definition
muscle tone
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