Term
Yes or No
Crittenden's compromise failed to pass the Republican-controlled Congress. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
Lincoln won the election of 1860 with over sixty percent of the popular vote. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
Abraham Lincoln believed Congress should abolish slavery in the south. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
Stephen A. Douglas almost sacrificed his political career when he courageously opposed a fraudulent proslavery constitution in Kansas. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
In an attempt to divert attention from the sectional controversy, Buchanan tried to wage war against the Mormons in Utah. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
Chief Justice Roger Taney argued that the Constitution did not recognize blacks as citizens, even if they were free. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
Anger over the Pottawatomie Massacre helped to rally support for abolition. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
Abolitionists were primarily responsible for the violence in "Bleeding Kansas." |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
Southerners were outraged when a Southern representative beat up a Northern senator in the Senate chamber. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
During the presidential elections in the 1850s most voters favored compromise on the slavery issue. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
Throughout the 1850s the Democrats appealed only to the South. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
The Kansas-Nebraska Act is largely responsible for the cirtual civil war in "Bleeding Kansas." |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
The Republican party's appeal was limited to the North. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
By 1860 nearly half of all white Southerners owned slaves. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
The purpose of the Underground Railroad was to escort fugitive slaves safely through the South to the North. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
Over two million slaves received freedom through the Underground Railroad. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
Thousands of slaves were returned to their owners under the unpopular Fugitive Slave Law. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
The Democrats lost the election of 1852 by a landslide because they supported the Compromise of 1850. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
Most forty-niners remained in California even though their search for instand wealth proved fruitless. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
The discovery of gold on Sutter's rance made him an instant millionaire. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
The South opposed the right of new states to ban slavery. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
The South used its power in the Senate to block the Wilmot Proviso each time it passed in the House. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Yes or No
The Civil War was an "irrepressible conflict" that grew naturally out of the divisions of the 1850s. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Where was the first shot fired in the Civil War? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What term refers to a state's leaving the Union? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What state unanimously passed the Ordinance of Secession? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What party was created in 1860 by conservative Northerners and Southerners who wanted to preserve the Union? |
|
Definition
Constitutional Union party |
|
|
Term
What fanatic became an abolitionist "martyr" when he was hanged for treason? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What federal arsenal was attacked in 1859 in hopes of sparking a slave revolt? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What two Illinois politicians held seven influential debates on the issue of slavery? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Who masterminded the Pottawatomie Massacre? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
During what infamous episode did a Southern representative beat an antislavery senator in the Senate chamber? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What free-state town in Kansas was sacked by proslavery ruffians? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What territory was subjected to bloody fighting between antislavery "free-staters" and proslavery "border ruffians"? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What sectional party appealed to a broad following by opposing slavery and supporting tariffs and inexpensive land? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What do we call the radical Southerners who believed that secession was the only way to protect their way of life? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What powerful novel aroused public opinion against slavery? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What escape route did fugitive slaves use to pass through the Northern states? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What compromise was necessary before California could be admitted as a free state? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What rich region attracted so many people that it applied for statehood without becoming a territory? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What were the gold-seekers called who first arrived in California? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What party had the slogan "Free Soil, Free Speech, Free Labor, and Free Men"? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What even caused the upper South to secede? |
|
Definition
Lincoln's call for troops |
|
|
Term
What event caused the lower South to secede? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Who was not among the candidates for president in the crucial election of 1960? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What was probably the greatest factor in Lincoln's election? |
|
Definition
a split within the Democratic party |
|
|
Term
According to Lincoln, what was at the heart of his debate with Douglas? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Whose famous speech quoted Christ's words that "a house divided against itself cannot stand?" |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What was the basic position of the Freeport Doctrine? |
|
Definition
Territories can prohibit slavery by refusing to adopt laws that establish it. |
|
|
Term
Which event was not associated with "Bleeding Kansas"? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Proslavery forces were responsible for the... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of the following men was an abolitionist?
-John Brown
-Henry Clay
-Jefferson Davis
-Roger Taney |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which of the following was not a standard Republical position?
-antislavery
-protarrif
-inexpensive land
-popular sovereignty |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What party became the real successor of the Whig party? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The Kansas-Nebraska Act was introduced to... |
|
Definition
ensure that the transcontinental railroad would benefit Illinois |
|
|
Term
What was provavly the most effective propaganda tool for abolition? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which provision of the Compromise of 1850 actually worsened tensions between the North and the South? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
According to Daniel Webster, why was the debate over slavery in the new territories needless? |
|
Definition
The climate of the new territories cannot support slavery. |
|
|
Term
Who was the strongest opponent of the Comprovise of 1850? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What was not a provision of the Compromise of 1850? |
|
Definition
passage of the transcontinental railroad through Illinois |
|
|
Term
What state was admitted to the Union as a result of the Compromise of 1850? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The South resisted the admission of California as a state because Southerners... |
|
Definition
feared the loss of power in the Senate |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
early gold hunters in California |
|
|
Term
What was the greatest spur to American settlement of California? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What short-lived party arose in 1848 to oppose the spread of slavery? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What position was offered as a compromise between the abolitionists and proslavery Southerners? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Popular sovereignty said that slavery... |
|
Definition
can be banned in a territory only by a vote of the people. |
|
|
Term
The Calhoun Resolutions said that slavery... |
|
Definition
cannot be banned until a territory becomes a state |
|
|
Term
The Wilmot Proviso said that slavery... |
|
Definition
must be banned in all new territories |
|
|
Term
What was the earliest controversy in the steady slide toward civil war? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What caused the lower South to secede?
What caused the upper South to secede? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What were the basic positions of Lincoln and Douglas in their famous debates? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Why was the Dred Scott decision significant? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What three events in 1856 helped to focus national attention on "Bleeding Kansas"? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Why was the Kansas-Nebraska Act proposed?
What were its effects? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What were the abolitionists' primary sources of propaganda during the 1850s? |
|
Definition
p. 267-69, 272-73, 278-79 |
|
|
Term
List four of the five provisions of the Compromise of 1850. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What were the three most common views of the status of slavery in the territories? |
|
Definition
|
|