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mrs orobio fund test
ch. 13 and 19
51
Other
Undergraduate 1
01/13/2009

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Cards

Term
to assist a post-op pt to cough and is helpful to releive stress on the suture line is..
Definition
to splint the abdomen with pillow, hands or a towel roll
Term
when wounds are kept open by a drain its called...
Definition
teritary intention
Term
sanguineous means
Definition
bloody which is indicative of active bleeding
Term
occlusive drssings keep the incision
Definition
moist and increase epithelialization
Term

when the dressing adhered to the wound a nurse may

Definition
moisten the dressing with sterile water or sterile normal saline to loosen it
Term
how many inches from the wound she you hold a hand held shower
Definition
12inches
Term
to prevent microorganisms from entering the wound you should irrigate how
Definition
from the least contaminated area to the most
Term
covering the loop of bowel takes piority with
Definition
sterile gauze
Term
a pt may be raised to semi-fowlers postion to
Definition
relieve strain on the suture line
Term
if a wound seperates during the removal os staples you should
Definition
stop the removal cover with a dry dressing and record the seperation
Term
if you dont have an order to change the dressing you need to
Definition
 circle and date the drainage
Term

if the dressing becomes saturated

Definition
it can be reinforced but the exudate should still be circled
Term
a clean wound is an uninfected surgical wound with less than what % chance of becoming infected post-op
Definition
5%
Term
what in the clot begins to hold the wound together
Definition
fibrin
Term
during the inflammatory phase
Definition
blood and fluid leak out of the blood vessels into the vascular space
Term

wounds that heal by primary intention have

 

Definition
minimal scarring
Term
the nurse should inspect dressing every
Definition
2-4hrs for the first 24hrs
Term
how early should you give analgesic before exposing the wound
Definition
30minutes
Term
the primary purpose of wet to dry dressing
Definition

is to mechanically debride a wound

 

Term

rapid pulse, decrease blood pressure, decrease urinary output and the dressing is dry-the dx would be

Definition
internal hemorrhage
Term
sutures are generally removed
Definition
within 7-10days
Term
drainage greater than 300mL in 24 hrs should be treated as
Definition
abnormal
Term
the Jackson-Pratt removal system is a type of what drainage system
Definition
closed-drainage system
Term
informed consent states that
Definition
the pt must fully understand and be aware of the risks and complications of what is to be done
Term
the nurse must be prepared to
Definition
 answer any questions that the pt may have in order to reduce anxiety and give valid info
Term
pts may obtain their own specimen with
Definition
proper instruction
Term
do not allow the pt to eat during or after the procedure until...
Definition
the gag reflex has returned
Term

clamp just below the catheter port how many min before getting a urine specimen

Definition
30min
Term
all invasive procedures
Definition
require a signed informed consent
Term
place the pt in what postion for how many hrs after a lumbar puncture
Definition
prone position for 12hrs after procedure
Term
keep the pt on his what side for how many hrs following a Liver biopsy
Definition
right side for 1-2hrs
Term
telepaque should be taken
Definition
at one time waiting 15min after each tablet
Term
never collect a wound culture from
Definition
old drainage
Term
aerobic organisms grow in
Definition
superficial wounds exposed to air
Term
to collect an anaerobic specimen deep in the body cavity the nurse uses
Definition
a sterile syringe tip
Term
swab the tonsillar area (pharynx) with a sterile cotton-tipped applicator to obtain what
Definition
a throat culture
Term
electrocardiograms identify abnormalities that interfere with
Definition
electrical conduction
Term
the nurse needs to assess the pts knowledge of a procedure to determine
Definition
 the level of health care teaching needed
Term
the pt should always be assessed for allergies to what before administering contrast meds
Definition
iodine
Term
some pts can't expectorate and must have what suctioned
Definition
the trachea suctioneed to obtain a specimen
Term
when is it best to collect a sputum specimen
Definition
early morning
Term
when collecting a 24hr specimen the 1st void  in the morning should be
Definition
discarded
Term
when blood in the stool is bright red it is know that the site of bleeding is
Definition
the lower gastrointestinal tract
Term
a stool specimen for the presence of ova or parasites must be taken to the lab when
Definition
immediatly
Term
collect the specimen from the side of the selected finger is to avoid
Definition
painful fingertips for the pt
Term

how do  you check for residual urine

Definition

catheterize the pt 10min after the pt has voided

Term
a sterile urine specimen can be obtained from
Definition
a straight catherterization or the port of an indwelling catheter
Term
 a midstream urine is collected when
Definition

after voiding is started and beofre it is completed

Term

its whos responsibility to notify the physical when lab and diagnostic studies deviate from the norm

Definition
the nurse
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