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catholic/christian belief in the soul being condemned to the fires of hell. |
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A piece of land held under the feudal system. |
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Estate of feudal noble, included castle and surrounding lands. |
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Catholic/Christian belief that the soul will enjoy an afterlife in heaven. |
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Group of representatives with some powers of the government. |
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political and social organization systemwhich is based on the exchange of land and loyalty between lords and vassals. |
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Catholic policy of kicking out those who they believe do not practice the beliefs of the church. |
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Series of military conflicts between Europe and Palestine. |
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List of rights guaranteed to english nobles by King John in 1215. |
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person who recieved land and protection in return for loyalty. |
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A peasant farmer in feudal society who labored for a noble in exchange for protection. |
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Series of ordered groupings of people or things within a system. |
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A powerful landholding noble. |
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Which country does not belong in present day Europe? |
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What major mountain range stretches across Southern France and Italy? |
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What best reflects the geography of Europe? |
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There is a lot of diverse types of landform. |
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Many small Kingdoms in Europe survived well on their own. Which of the following is not a reason for their success? |
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Lots of gold used for trade. |
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How did christianity spread in early Medieval Europe? |
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Monasteries were responsible for... |
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Promoting and furthering the interests of Christianity. |
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Members of the clergy attended.. |
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_____ were the lowest members of the Medieval European and were bound to the soil of the lords. |
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The lord-vassal system was based on... |
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What is the basis for the feudal system? |
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Loyalty between the lords and the vassals. |
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Towns began to appear across Medieval Europe about 1000 A.D. Why? |
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Towns were kept safe and protected by strong lords. |
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For which reason was feudalism able to develop in Medieval Europe? |
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It was a time of disorder and no one single ruler had all the power. |
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What was one of the roles of the knights? |
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To fight on behalf of the lord. |
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Guilds were members of the same occupation working to... |
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Promote and help each other. |
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Which of the following statements about town life in Medieval Europe is true? |
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Town life was dirty, cramped, and busy |
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Choose the answers that best describes religious orders and their monasteries. |
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St. Thomas Aquinas believed that... |
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Natural law and classical philosophy could be combined with christianity. |
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As a result of the feud between Henry IV and Pope Gregory, what happened to Henry IV? |
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He was excommunicated by Pope Gregory. |
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Why were members of the clergy so powerful in Medieval Europe? |
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What did Pope Gregory do that upset Henry IV? |
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Issued a proclamation that said only the Pope could appoint church officials. |
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Identify the leader of the catholic church. |
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The Pope was to the King as the _____ were to the serfs. |
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Which answer best reflects the end result of the Crusades? |
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The Christians were forced out after about 200 years. |
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Why was jerusalem the center of battle for the crusades? |
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It was the holy city of Jews, Christians, and Muslims. |
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Who was the Muslim Empire's supreme leader during the second, third, and fourth crusade? |
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What went wrong with the fourth Crusade? |
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Crusaders attacked Constantinople |
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What was the Reconquista? |
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The torture and exile of those who were thought to be non believers in Spain. |
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Which of these is a negative effect of the Crusade? |
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Which of these is a Positive effect of the Crusade? |
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Trade is increases across Europe. |
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How did the Plague effect the economy of the Feudal system? |
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There was a labor shortage so people moved to new kingdoms looking for higher wages. |
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The Bubonic plague was also called " Black Death". Why? |
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Victims of the disease often had dark spots on their skin. |
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How was the plague spread throughout Europe? |
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It was spread through infected rats/fleas. |
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Why was the Magna Carta significant? |
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It made it clear that the king must abide by the law. |
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Which of the following description defines the termĀ habeas corpus? |
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The idea that an accused person is innocent until proven guilty. |
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__________ were laws based on custom and tradition, and could be different in different regions of England. |
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Identify the group NOT associated with the Parliament of Medieval Europe? |
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Which is one of the ideals of the Magna Carta? |
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