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Mr. Bougere's Mid Term Exam 2010
Mr. Bougere's Mid Term Exam 2010
63
History
7th Grade
12/08/2010

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Cards

Term
Creoles
Definition
those African French people who were born in the Louisiana colony instead of in Europe or Africa
Term
fais-do-do
Definition
a Cajun dance; French for “go to sleep”
Term
Acadians
Definition
French Canadians or descendants of French Canadians who migrated to Louisiana from Acadia (now Nova Scotia) in the eighteenth century
Term
subsidence
Definition
the process by which the coastal lands slowly sink
Term
absolute location
Definition
refers to a specific spot on Earth; often expressed in degrees of latitude and longitude
Term
relative location
Definition
refers to where a place is in relation to another place or places
Term
geologist
Definition
a scientist who studies the origin, history, and structure of Earth
Term
barrier island
Definition
a sea island that protects the wetlands, estuaries, and bays from ocean waves
Term
longitude
Definition
a system of imaginary lines that run from the North Pole to the South Pole and measure how far east or west a location is from the Prime Meridian, the arbitrary starting point at Greenwich, England; also called
meridians
Term
Driskill Mountain
Definition
Term
Lake Pontchartrain
Definition
largest natural lake in LA
Term
Gulf Intracoastal Waterway
Definition
part of the Intracoastal Waterway, stretches 1100 miles from Florida Panhandle to Brownsville, TX
Term
Lake Maurepas
Definition
Term
Avery Island
Definition
Term
Toledo Bend
Definition
largest reservior in LA, 5th largest in US, provides electricity, water supply, fishing, and boating
Term
height of Driskill Mountain
Definition
535 feet above sea level
Term
boundaries of Louisiana
Definition
north: Arkansas
south: Gulf of Mexico
east:Mississippi River and Pearl River
west:Toledo Bend and Sabine River
Term
2 important bayous in Louisiana
Definition
Bayou Lafourche and Bayou Teche
Term
smuggling
Definition
trading with another colony of another country, this was illegal
Term
scarcity
Definition
term used to describe that people need and want more than the avilable resources can provide
Term
natural resource
Definition
a gift of nature such as water, trees, or minerals
Term
barter
Definition
trading goods and services without money
Term
profit
Definition
the amount left over after costs are subtracted from the price
Term
Jean Lafitte
Definition
Term
crops grown in Louisiana
Definition
Term
2 industries in Louisiana
Definition
Term
constitution
Definition
a document that explains the broad purpose of government, describes its organization, and states its power
Term
checks and balances
Definition
a system whereby each branch of government can use its powers to keep the other branches from misusing their powers
Term
veto
Definition
to refuse to approve legislation
Term
budget
Definition
a plan for receiving and spending money
Term
lobbying
Definition
the process of trying to influence a legislator about a proposed law
Term
open primary
Definition
election when all candidates compete for a position regardless of political party (all can vote for all)
Term
closed primary
Definition
election when only ONE political party can vote for the person in the same political party
Term
executive branch
Definition
the Governor belongs to this branch of government
Term
legislative branch
Definition
the House and Senate belongs to this branch of government
Term
judicial branch
Definition
the Supreme Court belongs to this branch of government
Term
census
Definition
an official count of the population conducted every ten years
Term
governor
Definition
the chief executive officer of the state; head of the executive branch
Term
attorney general
Definition
the primary legal officer for the state
Term
lt. governor
Definition
the official in the executive branch
second in command to the governor; oversees the state Department of Culture, Recreation and Tourism
Term
treasurer
Definition
the person in charge of the state’s money
Term
secretary of state
Definition
the chief election officer and keeper
of the state’s official records
Term
civil law
Definition
laws that deal with the relationships between and among individuals
Term
criminal law
Definition
laws intended to protect society from the wrong-doing of an individual
Term
constituents
Definition
the people represented by an elected official
Term
jury
Definition
a group of citizens chosen to hear evidence on a legal case and to make a decision based on the evidence presented
Term
amendment
Definition
an addition or correction to a document
Term
requirements to be Governor
Definition
at least 25 years old and a citizen of US and LA for at least 5 years
Term
length of the term of a Governor
Definition
4 years
Term
how many times a Governor can run
Definition
2 consectutive terms
Term
Manchac
Definition
means "rear entrance"
Term
Atakapa
Definition
means "eaters of flesh"
Term
Chitimacha
Definition
means "people altogether red"
Term
totem symbol of Houma
Definition
crawfish, serves as a symbol of kinship and protection
Term
totem symbol for Tunica
Definition
rattlesnake, represents the entire tribe
Term
de Soto
Definition
Term
tribes that no longer exist
Definition
Term
best dressed tribe
Definition
Term
tribe in Grand Village, MS
Definition
Natchez
Term
Paleo Indians and the movement of animals
Definition
Term
importance of bow and arrows
Definition
Term
ways food was acquired
Definition
Term
natural things clothes were made from
Definition
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