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MR BUCK chapter 3 Islam
The beginning of Islam
26
History
7th Grade
09/30/2008

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Cards

Term
Mosque
Definition
A Muslim place of worship
Term
Why were the Arabs able to spread Islam so far in only 100 years?
Definition
Islam was spread by conquest
Term
Abu Bakr
Definition
First Muslim Caliph, or spiritual leader
Term
Why was Islam accepted in conquered lands?
Definition
Islamic rulers  did not force conquered people to convert they treated them well
Term
nomadic
Definition
people who move from place to place with no fixed home
Term
How do the Qur'an and Sunna influence the daily lives of Muslims?
Definition
Qur'an contains the word of God, Sunnah is a guide to proper living.  They influence every part of a Muslims life-family,moral, and ethical decicions as well as laws and religious duties.
Term
alms
Definition
Money or goods given to poor or needy people
Term
The Sunnah is considered a guide for living because
Definition
Muhammad's words and actions are a model for living
Term
Shiites
Definition
largest minority group of Muslims
Term
second largest religion in the world
Definition
Islam today
Term

which of these quotes is something that Muhammad might have said?

A.  I am neither a prophet nor a messenger.

B.  God is more interested in what you are like on

     the inside than how you look on the outside

c.  Care not for your neighbors concerns

Definition
B
Term
Sunnis believe that_______________ should select the caliph
Definition
Muslim leaders
Term
When Muhammad tried to convert the people of Mecca to his new religion, he was...
Definition
Persecuted, or injured
Term

1.  Farmers grew crops in fields watered by a nearby

     oasis.

2.  The oasis became a stop for traders because

     there was food and water.

3.  ____________________________

Definition

3.  Traders brought wealth to the

      oasis

Term
The Arabian environment is hard to live in because...
Definition
it is covered by large deserts
Term

1.  Trade brought wealth to the oasis

2.  ____________________________

 3.  A city developed from the town at the oasis

Definition

2.  Oasis towns developed into cities

Term
Allah is the name Muslims give to...
Definition
GOD
Term
list 3 ways Islam was spread
Definition

Muslim and Arab armies

converts to Islam from non-Arab countrys

merchants and missionaries

 

Term
Many people in Middle Eastern countries favored the rule of the Arabs over the rule of the Byzantine and Persian emperors.  Why was that so?
Definition
The Arabs allowed more self rule and fewer taxes.
Term
Muhammad's vision of the angel Gabriel is called a revelation because...
Definition
an important religious truth was revealed.
Term
jihad
Definition
holy war or an inner struggle to improve oneself
Term
Oasis
Definition
a fertile place in the desert which has a spring or a well
Term
Khadija
Definition
the first wife of Muhammad
Term
Khalid ibn al-Wald
Definition
Muhammad's general
Term
pilgrimage
Definition
a journey to a sacred place or shrine
Term
What are the five pillars of Islam? and why are they important to Muslims?
Definition

1.  Faith in one God

2.  pray 5 times a day

3.  give alms to the poor

4.  fast during Ramadan

5.  go on a pilgrimage to Mecca

important because they are religious duties tat all muslims must preform

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