Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Movement Control Drugs-Neurological
Most common Movement Control Drugs
7
Nursing
Not Applicable
11/02/2011

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Edrophonium (Tensilon)
Definition
Edrophonium (Tensilon) is used to test the neuromuscular junction
in order to diagnose myasthenia gravis.

SE: Muscle weakness, Bradycardia, Hypotension, Abdominal cramps, Increased salivation, Blurred vision, Nausea
Term
Pyridostigmine (Mestinon)
Definition
Pyridostigmine (Mestinon)










Uses:

Pyridostigmine (Mestinon)

Reverse nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers, Treat myasthenia gravis, Improve survival after exposure to Soman (nerve agent)

SE:Seizures, Bradycardia, Bronchospasm, Bronchoconstriction, Increased secretions
Term
Neostigmine (Prostigmin)
Definition
Treat or diagnose myasthenia gravis, Reverse nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers, Relieve bladder atony and abdominal distention, Treat supraventricular tachycardia caused by overdose of tricyclics, Reduce small bowel movement

SE:Cardiac arrest, Bradycardia, Bronchospasm, Bronchoconstriction, Increased secretions, Muscle cramps
Term
Amantadine (Symmetrel)
Definition
Influenza type A prophylaxis or treatment, Extrapyramidal reactions caused by medications, Parkinson's disease

SE: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (hyperthermia, rigidity, tachycardia, unstable blood pressure), Heart failure, Anorexia, Nausea, Insomnia
Term
Benztropine (Cogentin)
Definition
Extrapyramidal reactions caused by medications, Parkinson's disease, Acute dystonia (muscle tone dysfunction usually induced by medications)

SE: Paradoxical bradycardia, Constipation, Tachycardia, Muscle weakness, Dilated pupils
Term
Levodopa/carbidopa (Sinemet)
Definition
Levodopa/carbidopa (Sinemet) is used to treatParkinson’s disease, including Parkinson’s disease caused by encephalopathy, Carbon monoxide and manganese poisoning

SE: Dystonia, Dyskinetic movements, Ataxia, Depression, Suicidal ideas, Irregular cardiac rhythm, Blepharospasm (eyelid spasms, twitching, blinking), Hepatotoxicity
Term
Bromocriptine (Parlodel)
Definition
Parkinson’s disease, Acromegaly, Premenstrual syndrome, Cushing’s syndrome, Hepatic encephalopathy, Drug induced neuroleptic malignant syndrome, Amenorrhea or galactorrhea (abnormal nipple discharge)

SE: Dizziness, Headache, Seizures, CVA, Syncope, Hypotension, Myocardial infarction, Nausea, Abdominal cramps
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