Term
|
Definition
Need or desire that energizes and directs behavior |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Complex behavior that is rigidly patterned throughout a species and is unlearned |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Maintains that physiological need creates an aroused tension state (drive) that motivates an organism to satisfy the need |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Tendency to maintain a balanced or constant internal state; ie. body temperature, blood glucose levels, etc. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Positive or negative environmental stimuli that motivate behavior |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Maslow's pyramid of human needs, beginning at the base with physiological needs that must first be satisfied before higher-level safety needs and then psychological needs become active |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Completely involved, focused state of consciousness, with diminished awareness of self and time resulting from optimal engagement |
|
|
Term
Industrial-Organizational (I/O) Psychology |
|
Definition
Application of psychological concepts and methods to optimizing human behavior in workplaces |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Subfield of I/O psychology that focuses on employee recruitment, selection, placement, training, appraisal, and development |
|
|
Term
Organizational Psychology |
|
Definition
Subfield of I/O psychology that examines organizational influences on worker satisfaction and productivity |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Interview that asks the same job-relevant questions of all applicants, each of whom is rated on established scales |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Desire for significant accomplishment; for rapid mastery of things, people, ideas |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Goal-oriented leadership that sets standards, organizes work, and focuses attention on goals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Group-oriented leadership that builds teamwork, mediates conflict, and offers support |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Four stages of sexual responding described by Masters and Johnson - excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Resting period after orgasm, during which a man cannot achieve another orgasm |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A problem that consistently impairs sexual arousal or functioning |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Sex hormones, such as estradiol, secreted in greater amounts in females; in nonhuman female mammals, estrogen levels peak during ovulation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Most important of male sex hormones |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Enduring social attraction toward members of either one's own sex or the other sex |
|
|