Term
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Definition
physiological and experiential responses that aid adaptation and challenges faced during life events |
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Term
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Definition
they are a first response system that coordinate physiological, psychological, social and behavioral responses
also good for social communication |
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Term
What are "purposive emotions"? |
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Definition
generate subjective feelings, arouse body into action, generate motivational states |
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Term
What are the five basic components of emotion? |
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Definition
Environment -> Emotional Processing (primary appraisal) -> Automatic Processing (if-then) -> Symbolic Processing (conscious/purposeful) -> Behavior |
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Term
What are the four dimensions of emotion? |
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Definition
- Subjective - Motivational - Biological - Social |
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Term
What are subjective emotions? |
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Definition
Feelings and cognitions - fear, anxiety, happiness |
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Term
What are biological emotions? |
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Definition
physiological activation and motor responses - beh inhibtion system - right prefrontal lobe activation - sympathetic nervous system |
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Term
What are motivational emotions? |
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Definition
create goal-directed motivational states and activate behavior program - what you do, new goals |
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Term
What are social emotions? |
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Definition
facial, postural, vocal signs which communicate quality and intensity of emotion |
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Term
What two ways do emotions and motivations relate? |
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Definition
- Emotions act as motives which energize behavior - Emotions act as feedback for adaptation, base how you act on positive vs. negative emotions |
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Term
What two processes react in adaptive ways to significant life events? |
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Definition
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Term
What evidence is there for the biological influence one emotions? |
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Definition
- emotions processed in primitive brain systems such as limbic - induced by noncognitive procedures - experienced by newborns and nonhumans |
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Term
What evidence is there for the cognitive influence on emotions? |
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Definition
- emotion depends on personal relevance (no meaning, no emotion) - attributions influence emotion |
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Term
What are the two systems of emotion? |
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Definition
- Implicit/Impuslive - Explicit/Reflective |
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Term
What are the characteristics of the implicit system? |
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Definition
- innate, biological - primitive (midbrain) - unconcious - few congnitive resources - fast acting - slow learning
Involves automatic and emotional processing |
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Term
What are the characteristics of the explicit system? |
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Definition
- experience based - learned - frontal cortex - conscious - high cognitive resources - slow acting - fast learning
uses symbolic processing |
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Term
How many primary emotions exist? |
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Definition
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Term
What are primary emotions? |
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Definition
- implicit system - primary appraisal - biological |
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Term
What are secondary emotions? |
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Definition
- cognitive - explicit system - too many to count |
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Term
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Definition
- adaptive/survival purposes - coping functions - cognitive functions - organizing behavior - social communication of feelings, being/end interactions - impact performance - impact motivation |
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Term
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Definition
everyday, low level, general state of feeling good. does not influence attention or behavior. |
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Term
What distinguishes emotion from mood? |
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Definition
- specific target and types - short duration - potent - conscious |
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Term
What distinguishes mood from emotion? |
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Definition
- no target - positive or negative valence - long duration - diffuse - outside or bordering awareness |
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