Term
Group B strep
(normal vaginal flora) |
|
Definition
| Most Common Cause of Sepsis |
|
|
Term
unstable temp
apena or irregular resp
tachypnea, tachycardia/ bradycardia, hypotension, pale, dusky appearance |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
failure to digest feeding
poor feeding
vomiting/diarrhea
abd distention
not interested
not able to latch on |
|
Definition
| Feeding problems in NB with Sepsis |
|
|
Term
hypoglycemia
hyperglycemia (<1000g)
glycosuria |
|
Definition
| metabolic problems in NB with sepsis |
|
|
Term
lethargy or hypotonia
irritability
seizures |
|
Definition
| activity level of NB with sepsis |
|
|
Term
petechiae
purpura
blood in stool or stomach aspirate |
|
Definition
| bleeding problems in NB with sepsis |
|
|
Term
ampicillin or penicillin for Gram +
gentamicin or kanamycin for Gram - |
|
Definition
| Tx for Sepsis (Gram + & Gram -) |
|
|
Term
| cultures negative after 3 days |
|
Definition
| When do you stop antibiotic Tx? |
|
|
Term
| ampicillin + aminoglycoside |
|
Definition
| Tx for streptoccci sepsis |
|
|
Term
ototoxicity
nephrotoxicity
(given in syringe pump, monitor I&O closely) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Tx for Staphylococcus aureus |
|
|
Term
Warm
Suction
Dry/Stimulate
Reposition
Ax resp, HR, and color |
|
Definition
| Initial Steps of NB resuscitation |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| typical pH level in utero |
|
|
Term
Tachypnea
Grunting
Flaring
Retractions
Cyanosis
Increased work of breathing
Hepyercapnea
Resp or mixed acidosis
Hypotension and shock |
|
Definition
| Clinical Manifestations of RDS |
|
|
Term
Toxoplasmosis
Other (gonorrhea, syphilis, varicella, hep B, HIV)
Rubella
Cytomegalovirus
Herpes Simplex virus |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
blindness
mental retardation |
|
Definition
| most common sequalae of toxoplasmosis |
|
|
Term
| Exposure to feline feces or ingestion of raw meat |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Microcephaly
Brain damage
progressive hearing loss |
|
Definition
| most common sequalae of CMV |
|
|
Term
Localized skin lesions
Generalized illness involving the liver, lungs, and CNS |
|
Definition
| Physical findings in the NB with Herpes |
|
|
Term
Presence of spirochetes
Increase in values of rapid plasma reagin (RPR)testing |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
High-pitched or shrill cry
GI disturbances
Tremulousness Respiratory Disturbances
Seizures |
|
Definition
| What are the Sx of withdrawal caused by drug dependency in NB? |
|
|
Term
Decreased length of NB (heads larger than length)
Altered visual responsiveness and total quiet sleep time |
|
Definition
| Most common sequalae for Marijuana |
|
|
Term
Limb reduction
LBW
SGA
IUGR |
|
Definition
| Physical findings of Cocaine dependent NB |
|
|
Term
Severe neonatal withdrawal Sx (72hr) along with seizures
High-pitch crying
Tremulousness and irritability
poor motor control with ppoor suck and swallow coordination--> start IV |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Place the baby in a quiet area
Wrap the baby tightly |
|
Definition
| Tx for heroin addicted NB |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Hypothermia
Hypoglycemia
Hypoxia
Metabolic acidosis |
|
Definition
| Presentations of cold stress |
|
|
Term
Deep sleep
Light sleep
Drowsiness
Quiet alert
Active alert
Crying |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mom can feed infants in all states except...? |
|
|
Term
males
white
insulin dependent mother
2nd born twin
asphyxia
Rh factor incompatibility |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Stress
prenatal corticosteroids (Betamethasone) |
|
Definition
| factors/meds that increase the production of surfactant |
|
|
Term
must be given 24-48 hrs before delivery
effective for 7 days
if mom is at risk, give it every week? |
|
Definition
| When do you need to give corticosteroids to mother at risk for having baby with RDS? |
|
|
Term
Murmur
bounding femoral pulses
widened pulse pressure
tachypnea
retractions
hypoxemia
hypercapnia |
|
Definition
| Sx of Patent Ductus Arteriosus |
|
|
Term
#1 give O2
#2 IV indomethacin
#3 surgical ligation
Fluid restriction, diuretics |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| herniation of the intestine and liver into the base of the umbilical cord |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| herniation of the bowel and other viscera through a defect in the abd wall |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
O: covered with a sac consisting of peritoneum and amniotic membrane
G: exposes viscera because of lack of any covering |
|
Definition
| Different physical findings between omphalocele and gastroschisis |
|
|
Term
| Immediate intubation at delivery |
|
Definition
| Immediate intervention of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia |
|
|
Term
Barrel chest
Scaphoid abd
Resp distress
decreased or absent breath sounds
infrequent bowel sounds heard in the chest
asymmetrical chest expansion |
|
Definition
| Clinical presentations of Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Serum present between scalp and periosteum skull
May cross the suture line
Soft and Squishy |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Blood between Periosteum and Skull
Does NOT cross the suture line
High squeezed/ Takes longer to resolve |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
120-160bpm
100 sleeping
180 crying |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Normal Respiratory Rate in NB |
|
|
Term
| dusky red-cord wasn't dumped immediately |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Cyasnosis in hands and feet |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
cyanosis around the mouth
O2 deprivation |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
AFTER 24 hrs, it is physiological (will last up to 10 days)
FIRST 24 hrs, it is pathological |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| when do you start hearing bowel sounds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| All NB should pass meconium within how many hrs? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| All NB should urinate within how many hrs? |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Ventral curvature of penis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
plugged sebaceous glands
NORMAL |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
stork bite
small dilated blood vessels near the surface of the skin |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
short life span of fetal RBCs
liver immaturity
re-absorption of bilirubin from GI tract |
|
Definition
| Causes of hyperbilirubinemia |
|
|
Term
no more than 13mg/dl in term baby
preterm baby and breast fed babies may peak at 15-17 mg/dl |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
1wk after birth
May need to stop breastfeeding for 24-48hrs |
|
Definition
| When does Late/Breast milk Jaundice occur? |
|
|
Term
| bililights or sunlight (need eye protection and increased fluids) |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| hands or feet attached close to trunk |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| absence of distal part of extremity |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
instilled within 1-2hrs after birth
MEDS: Silver Nitrate, erythromycin, tetracycline |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
1 mg Aquamephyton IM within 1 hr of birth
Vastas Lateralis |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| prevention of cord infection |
|
|
Term
immediately after delivery
1 mos
6 mos |
|
Definition
| Times to give HepB immunization |
|
|
