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Morton Test 3
Vocabulary for Test 3
14
Pharmacology
Undergraduate 2
04/22/2012

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Adrenergic agonists (catecholamine)
Definition
epinephrine; fight or flight
Term
Alpha andrenergic blcokers
Definition
prazosin; antihypertensive
Term
Cholinergic agents
Definition
pilocarpine; parasympathetic stimulation; used for alzheimer's, urinary retention, diagnostic
Term
Cholingeric blockers
Definition
atropine; blocks parasympathetic blockade, vagolytic; used for parkinson's
Term
Antiparkinson's
Definition
levadopa (sinemet); replaces dopamine in the substantia nigra
Term
tricyclic antidepressants
Definition
amitriptyline; increase available norepinephrine and serotonin
Term
MAOI's
Definition
inhibits inactivation of neurotransmitters; hypertensive crisis with tyrmaine intake (cheese effect)
Term
SSRI's
Definition
Fluoxetine; inhibits serotonin reuptake
Term
2nd generation anti-depressants
Definition
bupropion; increases dopamine in the CNS
Term
mood stabilizer
Definition
lithium; changes catecholamine metabolism; used for bipolar disorder and manias
Term
anti-epileptic
Definition
phenytoin (dilantin); decreases CNS nerve excitability; use diazepam IV for status epilepticus
Term
Benzodiazepines
Definition
lorazepam; sedative-hypnotic; used for anxiety and sedation; reversal agent in flumazenil
Term
phenothiazine antipsychotic
Definition
fluphenazine; affects dopamine receptors in the CNS; used for physcosis and dementia
Term
neuroleptics
Definition
haloperidol; more EPS effects, less CV effects
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