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mort
ethics
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Kindergarten
02/29/2012

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Term
business ethics
Definition
branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct as it applies to business interactions
Term
Citizenship
Definition
The. Character of an individual viewd as a member of society; behavior in terms of the duties, obligations and functions of citizen
Term
Code of ethics
Definition
A declaration or statement of professional standards of right and wrong conduct. a specific statement of beliefs
Term
Conventional stage
Definition
(Kohlberg) a stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group(family, community, and nation) are supported and maintained
Term
culture
Definition
Consists of abstract patterns(rules, ideas, beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying, which are learned directly or indirectly
Term
Ethics
Definition
that branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct, with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certain actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions. Concerned with motives for and attitudes towards the conduct as well as the conduct itself.
Term
ethnicity
Definition
The cultural heritage or identity of a group, based on factors such as language or country of origin
Term
Integrity
Definition
Fidelity to moral principles
Term
Law
Definition
Rules that govern society. Man made regulations. Concerned with conduct. Imperfect
Term
Moral
Definition
(Synonymous with ethical)refers to the customs, values and standards of practice of a group, age, or theory intended to be timeless
Term
Formation of ethical thought
Definition
Questions "ought-should". Guns be outlaww? Pay taxes? Abortion?
Term
Motives
Definition
Something, as a reason or desire, acting as a spur to action
Term
Non-theistic
Definition
A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods
Term
Philosophy
Definition
The set of values, ideas and opinions of an individual or group
Term
Post conventional stage
Definition
(Kohlberg) a stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
Term
Pre conventional stage
Definition
(Kohlberg) a stage of a moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
Term
Pre-moral stage
Definition
(Kohlberg) a stage of moral develoment in which the individual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sence or obligation to them. Looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful
Term
Situational ethics
Definition
Situational ethics moral principles that vary with circumstances
Term
Theistic
Definition
Philosophy that involves worshop of God or gods
Term
Values
Definition
Beliefs that are held in high esteem
Term
Ethical thought
Definition
The formation begins within the indivdual by inquiry. Usually referred to as "ought-should" questions
Term
Ethics background
Definition
Types of ethics, stages of moral development, terminology
Term
Norative ethics
Definition
The development of moral standards of conduct
Term
Meta-ethics
Definition
The study and evaluation of the moral standards of conduct developed in normative ethics
Term
teleological ethics
Definition
A sub-category of normative ethics, maintains that the morality of an action is determined solely by its outcomes or consequences. AKA consequentialism
Term
Deotilogical ethics
Definition
Another sub-category of normative ethics. Maintains that the morality of an action is determined by its motives or in accordance with some rule. Aka non-consequentialism
Term
Utilitarianism
Definition
A subcategory of teleological ethics. Maintains that the morally right decision is the one that produces the most good for the largest number of people
Term
Pre moral stage
Definition
(Level 0) Individual does not understand the rules or feel a sence of obligation to them. Looking to experience only that which is good or pleasnt and avoid that which is painful or bad
Term
Pre conventional stage
Definition
(Levels 1 & 2) The individuals moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
Term
Conventional stage
Definition
(Levels 3 & 4) the expectations of the individuals social group (family, community, and nation) are supported and maintained
Term
Post conventional stage
Definition
(Levels 5 & 6) the individual considers universal moral principle which supersede the authority of the group
Term
Factors to consider
Definition
Law vs ethics, ethical problem solving steps, ethical quick test.
Term
Government regulations
Definition
Usually enacted to protect consumers. Federal Trade Commission Funeral Rule
Term
Employee and consumer needs
Definition
economic, physical, and emotional
Term
Social pressure
Definition
company's or profession's social responsibility
Term
ethnics
Definition
concerned with motives, society interest, and the individual
Term
law
Definition
concerned with conduct, acts, and society interest
Term
ethical problem solving steps
Definition
define the who what where and how, define the ethical issues of the problem, breakdown the problem into smaller identifiable elements, identify all options in solving problem, consider the consequences of each, do I need help before making this decision?
Term
instincts
Definition
use when all options seem equally effective and acceptable
Term
medical facility duties
Definition
presenting proper authorization for body removal, signing all forms required by facility, catalog and sign for personal effects, remove body in a timely dignified respectful and efficient manner, determine the most direct and private route when entering and leaving facility
Term
due process
Definition
delays in legal system when attempting to get payment
Term
professional associations
Definition
local, state, and national. purpose is to better the profession and improve service to the consumer. may include financial support, adherence to the associations code of ethics, continuing education, and taking part in committee activities
Term
public service
Definition
welfare of community must always be placed above that of an individual.
Term
high morality
Definition
professional conduct, strict honesty, just business dealings, fair competitive practices
Term
advancement of profession
Definition
suitable educational standards, proper licensing laws, research and scientific progress, interchange of ideas
Term
absolutism
Definition
an action is right or wrong because a higher authority of some kind says it is. killing is wrong even in self defense, every dead body deserves respect regardless to who it is
Term
relativism
Definition
there is no correct moral standard for all times and all people. killing is wrong unless in self defense. dead body deserves respect, unless it was someone like hitler
Term
Indiana State board of funeral and cemetery services
Definition
responsible for issuing and revoking licenses
Term
the conference of funeral service examining boards
Definition
administers the national board exam
Term
the paradox
Definition
even though most of us do not support illegal or unethical behavior, we also do not support reporting it. (whistle blowing)
Term
Medicine
Definition
Hiprocratic oath
Term
Law
Definition
Teethes of justice
Term
Funeral service
Definition
Reverence for the dead
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