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Morality Ch 1-3
ethics final semester one
23
Religious Studies
11th Grade
12/17/2006

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Cards

Term
Dignity
Definition
the respect owed to all humans because they are created in God's image and likeness
Term
Morality
Definition
the goodness or sinfulness of human acts
Term
Catholic Morality
Definition
the way that we live our lives as children of God in response to Jesus under the guidance of the Holy Spirit at work in the Catholic Church
Term
Reconciliation
Definition
penance; an experience of reuniting and reconnecting with God and others
Term
Alienation
Definition
an experience of isolation and separateness from God and others; to be renewed we must experience forgiveness
Term
Eucharist
Definition
hearing and pondering God's word; receiving and becoming the Body of Christ
Term
Legalism
Definition
attitude of stict observance of laws, regardless of circumstances and people involved; legalism misses the heart of hte matter whin it comes ot the intention of laws
Term
Minimalism
Definition
an attitude of doing only the least that is required by law in our moral life. Minimalism and legalism are deceptive partners in our attempts to lead moral lives
Term
Love
Definition
love over law (jesus says)
Term
Moral
Definition
reconciliation fosters morality
Term
immoral
Definition
alienation fosters immorality
Term
What is the starting point of Christian morality?
Definition
baptism, the question WHO ARE WE?
Term
Jesus' summary of the Law
Definition
rather than abolishing the old law, Jesus builds on it by calling us to change our hearts and give ourselves into God's loving care. Jesus places concern for people and love for God over observance of law--"Love over Law"
Term
Last Judgment
Definition
we need to feed the hungry, clothe the needy, give drink to the thirsty, because when we do these acts we are doing them for Jesus
Term
What sacrament is at the heart of the Church
Definition
Eucharist
Term
What is the relationship between the sacraments and the moral life?
Definition
The sacraments celebrate different ways of keeping in touch with God and with other people. The Church's sacraments nourish and strengthen our moral lives
Term
Alienation
Definition
the opposite of reconciliation; an experience of isolation and separateness from God and others
Term
Three interconnected concepts underlying Catholic morality
Definition
human dignity, grace, and vocation
Term
Grace
Definition
gift of the Holy Spirit, the help God gives us to live out our vocation
Term
The object chosen
Definition
the nature or the matter of a proposed act
Term
The intention of the action
Definition
our purpose for doing the act
Term
The circumstances surrounding the act
Definition
influence the moral goodness or evil of a proposed act
Term
encyclical
Definition
an official letter from the pope, usually addressed to all church members
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