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seven member board that oversees the Federal Reserve System |
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the actions the Federal Reserve takes to influence the level of real GDP and the rate of inflation in the economy |
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Federal Reserve Districts |
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twelve banking districts created by the Federal REserve Act |
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research arm of the Federal Reserve |
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Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) |
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Federal Reserve committee that makes key decisions about interest rates and the growth of the United States money supply |
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the process by which banks record whose account gives up money and whose account receives money when a customer writes a check |
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interest rate banks charge each other for loans |
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rate the Federal REserve charges for loans to commercial banks |
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process by which money enters into circulation |
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required reserve ration (RRR) |
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ratio of reserves to deposits required of banks by the Federal Reserve |
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amount of money that will be created with each demand deposit, calculated as 1/RRR |
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buying and selling of government securities to alter the supply of money |
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belief that money supply is the most important factor in macroeconomic performance |
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monetary policy that increases the money supply |
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monetary policy that reduces the money supply |
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