Term
|
Definition
The science that studies how characteristics get passed from parent to offspring |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The general guidline of traits determined by a person's DNA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Those "nonbiological" factors that are involved in a person's surroundings such as the nature of the person's parents, the person's friends, and the person's behavioral choices |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The factors in a person's life determined by the quality of his or her relationship with God |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A section of DNA that codes for the production of a protein or a portion of protein, thereby causing a trait |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The RNA that proforms transcription |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A three-nucleotide base sequence on tRNA |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A sequence of three nucleotide bases on mRNA that refers to a specific amino acid |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
DNA coiled around and supported by proteins, found in the nucleus of a cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The process of asexual reproduction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The time interval between cellular reproduction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The region that joins two sister chromatids |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A cell ready to begin reproduction, containing duplicated DNA and centrioles |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The figure produced when the chromosomes of a species during metaphase are arranged according to their homologous pairs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A cell with chromosomes that come in homologous pairs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A cell that has only one representative of each chromosome pair |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The total number of chromosomes in a diploid cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The number of homologous pairs in a diploid cell |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The process by which a Diploid (2n) cell forms gametes (n) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Haploid cells (n) produced by diploid cells (2n) for the purpose of sexual reproduction |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A non-cellular infectious agent that has two characteristics: (1) It has genetic material (RNA and DNA) inside a protective protein coat (2) It cannot reproduce on its own |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Specialized proteins that aid in destroying infectious agents |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A weakened or inactive version of a pathogen that stimulates the body's production of antibodies which can aid in destroying the pathogen |
|
|