Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Module 4
medications
15
Other
Not Applicable
10/05/2023

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Suboxone
Generic Name; Buprenorphine and naloxone
Definition
Is used to treat narcotic addiction.
Suboxone contains a combination of buprenorphine and naloxone. Buprenorphine is an opioid medication, sometimes called a narcotic.
Dosage; INDUCTION: For those Dependent on Heroin or Other Short-acting Opioid Products:
-INITIAL DOSES should begin when objective signs of moderate opioid withdrawal appear and not less than 6 hours after the patient last used opioids to avoid precipitating an opioid withdrawal syndrome
Side effects; dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, feeling drunk, trouble concentrating;

withdrawal symptoms
Term
Mylanta
Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Hydroxide, and Simethicone Suspension
Definition
It is used to ease too much gas in the stomach.
It is used to treat heartburn and upset stomach.
Dosage; Liquid Solution
Side effects; Constipation, diarrhea
Term
Protonix
Generic Name; pantoprazole
Definition
Proton pump inhibitors
decreases the amount of acid produced in the stomach.
also used for GERD, and erosive esophagitis
Dosage; Treatment: 40 mg orally once a day

Duration of therapy: 8 weeks
Maintenance: 40 mg orally once daily
side effects.
headache, dizziness;

stomach pain, gas, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea;
joint pain;
Term
Ditropan
Definition
Brand name has been discontinued.
reduces muscle spasms of bladder or uninary tract.
Dosage; The usual dose is one 5-mg tablet two to three times a day. The maximum recommended dose is one 5-mg tablet four times a day. A lower starting dose of 2.5 mg two or three times a day is recommended for the frail elderly.
Side effects; dizziness, drowsiness;
headache
Term
Nexium
Generic Name; esomeprazole magnesium
Definition
Nexium is a proton pump inhibitor that decreases the amount of acid produced in the stomach.also treats reflux disease
Dosage; Proton puAdult Indication

Recommended Dosage of

NEXIUM delayed-release capsules and NEXIUM for delayed-release oral suspension

Treatment Duration

Healing of EE

20 mg or 40 mg* once daily

4 to 8 weeks†

Maintenance of Healing of EE

20 mg once daily

Controlled studies do not extend beyond 6 months

Treatment of Symptomatic GERD

20 mg once daily

4 weeks; if symptoms do not resolve completely, consider an additional 4 weeks

Risk Reduction of NSAID-Associated Gastric Ulcer

20 mg or 40 mg* once daily
do not extend beyond 6 monthsmp inhibitors
Side effects; diarrhea;

nausea, stomach pain, gas, constipation; or dry mouth.
Term
Senokot
Generic name; docusate and senna
Definition
Laxatives
Docusate is a stool softener. Senna is a laxative.
Senokot S is a combination medicine used to treat occasional constipation.
side effects. gas, bloating;
diarrhea
Term
Colace
Generic name; docusate
Definition
Laxative
is a stool softener. It makes bowel movements softer and easier to pass.
Dosage; Usual Adult Dose for Constipation:

50 to 300 mg daily divided in 1 to 4 doses each day.
Side effects; Less serious Colace side effects may be more likely, and you may have none at all.
Term
MOM
Generic name; magnesium hydroxide
Definition
Milk of Magnesia is used as a laxative to relieve occasional constipation.
side effects; diarrhea; or
a decreased sense of taste.
dosage; Oral suspesion
Term
Viagra
Generic name; sildenafil
Definition
Is used to treat erectile dysfunction
Dosage; or most patients, the recommended dose is 50 mg taken, as needed, approximately 1 hour before sexual activity. However, VIAGRA may be taken anywhere from 30 minutes to 4 hours before sexual activity.
side effects; flushing (warmth, redness, or tingly feeling);

headache, dizziness;

abnormal vision (blurred vision, changes in color vision)
Term
Detrol
Generic Name; tolterodine
Definition
Detrol reduces spasms of the bladder muscles.

Detrol is a prescription medicine used to treat symptoms of overactive bladder in adults, including:

urge urinary incontinence: a strong need to urinate with leaking or wetting accidents;
urgency: a strong need to urinate right away; or
frequency: urinating often.
Immediate release tablets:
-Initial dose: 2 mg orally 2 times a day
-Maintenance dose: 1 to 2 mg orally 2 times a day, depending on patient response and tolerability
Side effects; constipation;
stomach pain; or
headache.
Term
Primrose
Definition
Evening primrose is a plant with yellow flowers.

Evening primrose oil extracted from plant seeds is usually sold in capsules. The supplement contains the fatty acid gamma-linolenic acid (GLA).
Side effects.Upset stomach
Headache
Term
Jevity
Definition
provides complete balanced nutrition for long, or short term tube feeding
Term
Capsicum
Definition
Capsicum is also known as cayenne pepper, red pepper, African chilies, green pepper, tabasco pepper, paprika, pimiento, Mexican chilies, Louisiana pepper, and others.
side effects; heartburn;

diarrhea; or
burning sensation in the mouth or throat or with skin contact.
Term
Capsicum
Definition
Capsicum is also known as cayenne pepper, red pepper, African chilies, green pepper, tabasco pepper, paprika, pimiento, Mexican chilies, Louisiana pepper, and others.
side effects; heartburn;

diarrhea; or
burning sensation in the mouth or throat or with skin contact.
Term
Ditropan XL
generic name; oxybutynin
Definition
Ditropan XL is used to treat symptoms of overactive bladder, such as frequent or urgent urination and incontinence (urine leakage).
side effects; dizziness, drowsiness;
headache;
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