Shared Flashcard Set

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Module 2 Nurs 5202 Dains ch. 15, 16, 36
Flashcards
20
Health Care
Graduate
09/10/2016

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Refers to any inflammation of the middle ear and encompasses a variety of clinical conditions
Definition
Acute otitis media
Term
A collection of fluid in the middle ear
Definition
Otitis media with effusion
Term
Most serious cause of referred ear pain:
Definition
Nasopharyngeal cancer. Presents most commonly in people of asian descent.
Term
What questions would you ask to differentiate ear infection?
Definition
How old are you?
Have you had fever?
Have you had an upper respiratory infection?
Have you had ear infections before?
Is there a family history of ear infections?
Term
What is a high fever with accompanying otitis likely to indicate?
Definition
A systemic illness such as pneumonia or meningitis
Term
Can result in anatomical changes to the TM and middle ear ossicles.
Definition
Chronic ear infections
Term
May be related to parenting practices such as bottle-propping or second hand smoke
Definition
Chronic otitis media
Term
_____ predisposes adults to malignant otitis media
Definition
Diabetes Mellitus
Term
If ear pain is bilateral expect_____
Definition
Otitis externa
Term
More common in older adults and often produces a painful rash with vesicles in, on, or around one's ear:
Definition
Ramsay Hunt syndrome
Term
chronic ear pain that is unresponsive to treatment may indicate:
Definition
Presence of a tumor
Term
Often described as severe pain lasting a few minutes and recurring three or four times per day, sometimes assiciated with a headache.
Definition
TMJ
Term
Worse in the morning due to night time teeth grinding.
Definition
TMJ
Term
Caused by an increased vascular pressure in the reclined position, which causes the TM to bulge and to stimulate pain sensation
Definition
Nocturnal onset of otalga from a developing infection
Term
Can cause paroxysmal pain of the fact r/t minimal stimulation like tooth brushing, cold air, or grimmacing
Definition
Herpes zoster of the trigeminal nerve
Term
Could be from malignant otitis extera, exudate secondary to mastoiditis, or ruptured TM
Definition
Drainage
Term
An epidermal inclusion cyst of the middle ear or mastoid
Definition
Cholesteatoma
Term
During the weber test, sound will lateralize to the ear with hearing loss when there is:
Definition
unilateral conductive hearing loss because the better ear will be distracted by ambient noise.
Term
Compares air conduction with bone conduction in hearing
Definition
rinne test
Term
Ratio of bone conduction to air conduction should be what in the Rinne test?
Definition
2:1
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