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Module 11 Flashcards
Module 11 Flashcards
29
Health Care
Not Applicable
04/11/2021

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Mental Illness
Definition
a disorder like any physical disorder; disrupts a persons ability to function in the family, home, or community
Term
Situational Response
Definition
signs and symptoms like those of a mental illness, also occur when a mental illness is not present; examples: personal crisis, temporary physical changes in the brain, medication side effects, or a severe change in the environment
Term
Fallacy
Definition
false belief
Term
Defense Mechanisms
Definition
unconscious behaviors used to release tension or cope with stress
Term
Anxiety
Definition
uneasiness, worry, or fear, often about a situation or condition
Term
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)
Definition
characterized by chronic anxiety, even when there is no reason for concern
Term
Panic Disorder
Definition
having regular panic attacks or living with constant anxiety about having another attack
Term
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Definition
anxiety disorder characterized by obsessive behavior or thoughts which may cause a person to repeatedly perform a behavior or routine
Term
Phobia
Definition
an intense, irrational fear of, or anxiety about, an object, place, or situation
Term
Claustrophobia
Definition
fear of being in a confined space
Term
Depression
Definition
characterized by a loss of interest in everything a person once cared about and may interfere with a persons ability to work, sleep, or eat
Term
Major Depressive Disorder
Definition
another term for depression, also called clinical depression
Term
Apathy
Definition
lack of interest in activities
Term
Bipolar Disorder
Definition
causes a person to have mood swings and changes in energy levels and ability to function
Term
Schizophrenia
Definition
affects a persons ability to think and communicate clearly, manage emotions, make decisions, and understand reality
Term
Hallucinations
Definition
false or distorted sensory perceptions
Term
Psychotherapy
Definition
method of treating a mental illness that involves talking about ones problems with a mental health professional
Term
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
Definition
type of psychotherapy that is often used to treat anxiety disorders and depression
Term
Substance Abuse
Definition
repeated use of legal or illegal substances in a way that is harmful to oneself or others
Term
Anesthesia
Definition
involves the use of medication to block pain during surgery or other medical procedures
Term
Preoperative
Definition
before surgery
Term
Postoperative
Definition
after surgery
Term
Pulse Oximeter
Definition
a non-invasive device that uses a light to determine how much oxygen is in the blood
Term
Artificial Airway
Definition
any tube inserted into the respiratory tract to maintain or promote breathing
Term
Intubation
Definition
involves the passage of a plastic tube through the mouth, nose, or an opening in the neck, and into the trachea
Term
Tracheostomy
Definition
a surgically created opening through the neck and into the trachea
Term
Mechanical Ventilation
Definition
using a machine to inflate and deflate the lungs when a person is unable to breathe on their own
Term
Sedative
Definition
an agent or drug that helps calm and soothe a person; may cause sleep
Term
Chest Tubes
Definition
hollow drainage tubes that are inserted into the chest during a sterile procedure
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