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Modulation
Modulation
15
Communication
Graduate
09/28/2011

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Term
Modulation Definition
Definition
Varying some characteristic of the electrical carrier wave as the information to be transmitted on that carrier wave varies.
Term
Modulation Process
Definition
Carrier can be any waveshape but usually is a sine wave.

In - Baseband Signal goes into Modulator

Modulator - Multiplies carrier and baseband together.

Out - Modulated Carrier (frequency shifted)
Term
Modulation Process Details
Definition
The max amplitude of hte carrier is made to follow the instantaneous amplitude of the baseband.

Output - The carrier then brings the info on the modulating signal to a different range of frequencies.
Term
Modulating Signal
Definition
Baseband
Term
Envelope
Definition
the waveform observed when the CARRIER, UPPER SIDEBAND, and LOWER SIDEBAND are combined in a single impedance and observed as time versus amplitude.
Term
Demodulation
Definition
The act of extracting the original information-bearing signal from a modulated carrier wave.
Term
Modulation Index
Definition
How much the modulated variable (amplitude, frequency, phase) varies around its unmodulated level.
Term
Overmodulation
Definition
When the instantaneous level of the modulated signal exceeds the value necessary to produce 100% modulation of the carrier.
Term
Undermodulation
Definition
To reproduce a sound or signal at below the optimal out put level
Term
Demodulator
Definition
an electronic circuit (or computer program in a software defined radio) that is used to recover the information content from the modulated carrier wave.
Term
ASK (Amplitude Shift Keying)
Definition
A form of modulation that represents digital data as variations in the amplitude of a carrier wave.
Term
Frequency Modulation
Definition
Frequency of the carrier is made to vary in proportion to the changing amplitude of the modulating signal.
Term
FSK (Frequency Shift Keying)
Definition
Modulation scheme in which digital information is transmitted through discrete frequency changes of a carrier wave. (e.g., In binary, low frequency is 0 and high frequency is 1).
Term
Phase Modulation (PSK)
Definition
Modulation that represents information as variations in the instantaneous phase of a carrier wave. There is an incidental frequency change as well.
Term
Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK)
Definition
A type of phase modulation using 2 distinct carrier phases to signal ones and zeros.
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