Term
Scientific name for cinnamon |
|
Definition
Cinnamomum zeylanicum
or
Cinnamomun cassia |
|
|
Term
What kind of plant produces the spice cinnamon?
What part of the plant is used? |
|
Definition
Cimmamon comes from a tree.
It is the inner bark. |
|
|
Term
What does "coppice" mean? |
|
Definition
When the main trunk of a tree is cut down, leaving a tall stump. Adventitious buds grow from the stump, making many thin stems. |
|
|
Term
How is cinnamon produced? |
|
Definition
The tree stems are cut from the tree.
The bark is stripped from the stem.
It is dried. |
|
|
Term
What are cinnamon quills? |
|
Definition
The individual sticks of cinnamon |
|
|
Term
What is the scientific name of the cork tree? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What part of the tree makes cork? |
|
Definition
Cork is the thickened bark of the tree. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
It is cut from the trunk of the tree. Care must be taken not to cut into the vascular cambium. |
|
|
Term
How often can cork be harvested? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Because cork floats.
Cork cells are filled with suberin, so they are waterproof. |
|
|
Term
What are the largest stems? |
|
Definition
Redwood trees.
Coastal redwoods are the tallest.
Giant redwoods are the most massive (thickest) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
An underground horizontal stem. It may be fleshy or not.
Example: ginger |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The swollen end of a rhizome.
Example: white potato |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A short, verticle underground stem.
Bulbs have many fleshy leaf bases that surround the short stem.
Ex. Onion |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A short verticle underground stem.
Unlike a bulb, the stem is fleshy and the leaf are dried and papery.
Ex: Crocus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
A horizontal above ground stem.
Ex: strawberry "runners" |
|
|
Term
What makes a cactus stem unusual? |
|
Definition
It doesn't have leaves.
It is the organ or photosynthesis. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
The stem is very thin and weak.
It can't support the plant parts.
The vine has to climb up poles or trees. |
|
|