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The activity performed by the organs of the digestive system to break down food to a suitable form to be absorbed and used by the body. |
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List the raw materials the body requires to promote good health. |
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Carbohydrates, proteins, fats, minerals, vitamins, water, roughage. |
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List in order the organs of the alimentary tract through which food passes. |
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Mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine. |
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Identify the four types of secondary teeth and their specific duties. |
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Incisors - bite food w/ sharp edges Canines or Cuspids - pointed to puncture and tear Premolars or Bicuspids - used for grinding and crushing Molars - used for grinding and crushing |
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acute infection of the bile duct |
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surgical creation of an opening between the colon and the body surface. |
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surgical removal of the gallbladder. |
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inflammation of the gallbladder. |
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the presence of gallstones. |
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inflammation of diverticula |
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the presence of an abnormal number of diticula |
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also known as indigestion |
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inflammation of the mucosa of the mouth. |
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eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight. |
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medical specialty concerned with preventing obesity. |
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eating disorder characterized by episodes of binge eating. |
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physical wasting away due to diseases such as AIDS. |
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excessive accumulation of body fat |
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rumbling noise caused by the intestinal gas |
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sores that affect the mucous membranes of the digestive system |
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mushroom-like growth from the surface of a mucous membrane |
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inflammation of the liver |
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intestinal infection caused by food contaminated with feces |
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The condition known as ________ is the lack of adequate saliva. |
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An abnormal accumulation of serous fluid in the peritoneal cavity is known as _______. |
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A radiographic examination of the bile ducts with the use of a contrast medium is known as ___________. |
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An ________ is a medication administered to prevent or stop vomiting. |
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_____ disease is a chronic autoimmune disorder that is most often found in the ileum and in the colon. |
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A ____________ is the examination of the esophagus, stomach, and upper duodenum through a specialized endoscope. |
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The condition in which there is twisting of the intestine on itself that causes an obstruction is known as ______. |
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The term ________ describes an abnormal, white precancerous lesion that develops on the tongue or the inside of the cheek. |
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_________ is the act of belching or raising gas orally from the stomach. |
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A ____________ is an incision into the common bile duct for the removal of gallstones. |
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The return of swallowed food into the mouth is known as _______. |
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________ is a chronic degenerative disease of the liver characterized by scarring. |
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