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Mod F week 1 Vocab
Mod F week 1 Vocab
20
Medical
Post-Graduate
02/27/2018

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Cards

Term
Artifact
Definition
Foreign objects visible through a microscope, but unrelated to the specimen ,are called artifacts and may be misinterpreted when the specimen is examined
Term
Centrifuge
Definition
A centrifuge is a device for spinning a specimen at high speed until it separates into its component part.
Term
Certification of waiver tests
Definition
the Certification of waiver tests are laboratory tests defined as
Term
Control sample
Definition
control samples are similar to standards in that they are specimens like those taken from a patient and have known values .
Term
Physicians office laboratory
Definition
other physicians choose to have some tests completed by the refer laboratory and some completed in the office in the physicians office laboratory
Term
Qualitative test response
Definition
generally positive and negative control samples are used with test that yield a qualitative test response ( the concentration of a test substance in a specimen) are formulated to show when results fall within a normal range
Term
Quality assurance program
Definition
- is designed to monitor the quality of a patient care a medical laboratory provides .
Term
Reagent
Definition
are chemicals or chemically treated substances used in test procedures
Term
Reference laboratory
Definition
Some scientist prefer to have all laboratory tests performed by a reference laboratory, a laboratory owned and operated by an organization outside the practice .
Term
Standard
Definition
A standard is a specimen like the patient specimens you would normally process With the equipment , except that the valve for each standard is already known.
Term
Asepsis
Definition
the condition in which pathogens are absent or controlled.
Term
Carrier
Definition
a reservoir host who is unaware of the presence of a pathogen and spreads the disease while exhibiting no symptoms of exposure
Term
Endogenous Infection
Definition
an infection in which abnormality or malfunctions in routine body process causes normally beneficial or harmless microorganisms to become pathogenic .
Term
Exogenous infection
Definition
an infection that is caused by the introduction of a pathogen from outside the body
Term
Material safety data sheet
Definition
a form that is required for all hazardous chemicals or other substances used in the laboratory and that contains information about the products name, ingredients, chemical characteristics, physical and health hazard , guidelines for safe handling and procedures to be followed in the event of exposure .
Term
Pathogen
Definition
a microorganism capable of causing disease .
Term
Personal protective equipment
Definition
any type of protective gear worn to guard against physical hazards .
Term
Reservoir Host
Definition
an animal, insect, or human who’s body is susceptible to growth of a pathogen .
Term
Standard precautions
Definition
a combinations of universal precautions and body substance isolation guidelines, used in hospitals for the care of all patients
Term
Susceptible host
Definition
An individual who has a little or no immunity to infection by a particular organism
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