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mod 2
stages of change model (transtheoretical)
30
Medical
Undergraduate 2
02/08/2012

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Cards

Term
what are the strengths of the stages of change model
Definition
Behavior change takes time
Change is incremental
Stage-matching of interventions
Term
no single theory can _______ for all the complexities of behavior change
Definition
account
Term
behavior change is an on going process that unfolds over time and through ______
Definition
a sequence of stages
Term
stages of change may be ____or ______
Definition
stable or open to change
Term
without ____ populations remain stuck in the early stages
Definition
planned interventions
Term
most at risk populations are not prepared for action and must be ______
Definition
prepared by stages
Term
intervention programs must be ______to each person's _______
Definition
appropriately matched / stage of change
Term
can we identify what stage people are in ?
Definition
yes
Term
is time in each stage the same for each person?
Definition
no
Term
most stage match programs are designed to enhance_______
Definition
self control
Term
The pre-contemplation stage
Definition
No intention to take action in the forseeable future
Lack of awareness
Often due to ignorance, avoidance, rationalization
Term
contemplation stage
Definition
Aware of pros and cons of making the change
Informed Decision Making
Ambivalence may result in stagnation in this stage
Ambivalence – can’t decide what you want to do
Term
preparation stage
Definition
People intend to take action within the next month
Presence of a plan for action is key here
Term
what stage is the targets of action oriented programs / most help needed
Definition
preparation stage
Term
action stage
Definition
Have made specific overt modifications of behavior within the past 6 months
Term
which stage needs the least help from a health educator
Definition
action
Term
the maintenance stage
Definition
Most efforts are being expended to prevent relapse; not much new change is taking place
Term
how long the maintenance stage lasts depends on:
Definition
the behavior being changed
Term
termination stage
Definition
rare- Applies mostly to certain types of behavior
No temptation to relapse and 100% self efficacy
This is a goal for addiction type programs
Term
what is the processes of change model
Definition
used with stages of change , 10 steps
Term
Consciousness Raising
stage
Definition
awareness
Term
Dramatic Relief
stage
Definition
Experience (or simulate) emotions connected with unhealthy behavioral risks
Term
self reevaluation stage
Definition
Cognitive and affective assessments of self image with and without the unhealthy habit
Term
environmental reevaluation stage
Definition
Cognitive and affective assessments of the relationship of the habit to one’s social environment
Term
self liberation stage
Definition
Belief that one can change and commitment to act on that belief (Self efficacy & Behavioral intent)
Term
helping relationships stage
Definition
Social support (building psychosocial assets)
Term
counter conditioning stage
Definition
Learning healthier alternatives to unhealthy habits
Term
contingency management
Definition
Operant conditioning (Punishment or incentives)
Consequences for taking steps in a particular disease
Term
stimulus control stage
Definition
Remove cues for unhealthy habits
Term
social liberation stage
Definition
Increasing social opportunities and alternatives especially for those otherwise deprived
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