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Mod 203-2 Terminology
Pulmonary System
25
Medical
Undergraduate 1
09/08/2008

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Term
pnea
Definition
air, breathing
Term
Atelectasis
Definition
collapsed lung
Term
Apnea
Definition
without or no breathing
Term
Dyspnea
Definition
Difficult or painful breathing
Term
Hemoptysis
Definition
Coughing up blood
Term
Hypercapnia
Definition
Excessive amount of CO2 in blood
Term
Hyperpnea
Definition
Rapid breathing
Term
Orthopnea
Definition
Difficulty breathing unless sitting or standing up
Term
Pleurisy
Definition
inflammation of the lining around the lungs
Term
Hypoxemia
Definition
Low amount of O2 in blood
Term
Pyothorax
Definition
Build-up of pus in the thoracic (chest) cavity
Term
Rhinoplasty
Definition
Surgical repair of the nose
Term
Rhino
Definition
nose
Term
Naso
Definition
nose
Term
Tachypnea
Definition
Rapid respiration
Term
Thoracotomoy
Definition
forming a new opening in the chest cavity by a surgical procedure
Term
Rhinorrhea
Definition
Runny nose
Term
Lordosis
Definition
Spine curvature that pushes the lumbar region towards the abdomen
Term
Scoliosis
Definition
spine curvature in that shape of an S
Term
Kyphosis
Definition
Spine curvature that is also called "hunchback"
Term
COPD
Definition
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonry Disease
Term
Laryngitis
Definition
inflammation of the Larynx
Term
Larynx
Definition
Lower end of the upper respiratory system (vioce box)
Term
Trachea
Definition
Windpipe or lower part of the respiratory system
Term
Intercostal Space
Definition
Space between the ribs
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