Shared Flashcard Set

Details

MOC
Exam1
31
Nursing
Undergraduate 2
01/26/2014

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Definition of Delegation
Definition
Delegating means entrusting the performance of selected nursing duties to individuals qualified, competent and legally able to perform such duties
Term
Definition of supervising
Definition
Supervising means providing guidance by a qualified nurse for the accomplishment of the nursing task or activity with initial direction of the task or activity and periodic inspection of the actual act of accomplishing a task or activity
Term
What are some regulations of an AUA?
Definition

performs in ACUTE care settings ONLY

has completed 200- hour training program

Can perform clinical skills included on the approved list by board-CERTIFIED AUAs

Must renew certification every 2 years

Term
The training, certification, and regulation of CNAs is through?
Definition
Oklahoma Department of Health
Term
RNs are trained, licensed and regulated under what?
Definition
Oklahoma Board of Nursing
Term
What are the 5 rights of Delegation?
Definition

1. Right Task

2. Right Circumstances (appropriate patient setting, available resources)

3. Right Person

4. Right Direction/Communication

5. Right Supervision (monitoring, evaluation, intervention, as needed and feedback)

Term

Approved Skills List

Basic Diagnostic Testing

Definition

Perform blood glucose monitoring

Perform urine testing for specific gravity, glucose, ketones, or protein

Perform guaiac testing for blood in urine, stools, or emesis

Perform Electrocardiogram (12-lead EKG)

Apply and discontinue telemetry monitor

Perform venous doppler

 

Term

Approved Skills List

Sterile Specimen Collection

Definition

Obtain uncontaminated blood specimen by venipuncture syringe or vacutainer with colleciton in correct tubes

Obtain uncontaminated urine specimen from indwelling/straight catheter

Obtain uncontaminated sputum specimen

Obtain uncontaminated nasal swab specimen

Term

Approved Skills List

Wound Care

Definition

Obtain specimens of wound drainage

Remove sutures, staples, and drains

Empty wound drainage containers

Apply a sterile dressing

Term

Approved Skills List

Surgical Aspesis

Definition

Create sterile field

Apply sterile gloves

Don sterile gown

Open sterile packages

Term

Approved Skills List

Airway Management

Definition

Oral Suctioning

Provide stoma care for patients with chronic tracheostomies

Assist with incentive spirometry

Term

Approved Skills List

Elimination

Definition

Insert indwelling/straight catheter

Irrigate indwelling catheter

Remove indwelling catheter

Perform bladder scanning

Perform ostomy irrigation

Apply colostomy/ileostomy pouch

Skin care

Term

Approved Skills List

Nutrition

Definition

Administer enteral feeding through established tubes

-Nasogastric and Gastrostomy

Irrigate feeding tube

Removal of nasogastric tube

Term

Approved Skills List

Restraints

Definition

Apply limb and vest restraints, safety belt

Monitor placement of restraints

Term
What is Maslow's hierachy of needs
Definition

Physiological Needs

Safety and Security

Belongingness and Love

Esteem and Self-Respect

Self-Actualization

Term
Nursing Process and guidelines
Definition

Assessment

Diagnosis

Planning

Intervention

Evaluation

Guidelines: not always assessment first. Sometimes you may need to apply oxygen and then listen to breath sounds

Term
What is benchmarking?
Definition
Benchmarking compares an organizations data with similar organizations. Once results are known, health care organizations can address areas of weakness and enhance areas of strength.
Term
What are the characteristics of shared governance?
Definition

Participative decision making

Interdependence and accountability

Nurses participate in an accountable forum to control their own practice within the health care organization.

Decisions are made by consensus

Term

What are these?

Strategic planning, philosophy, vision statement, and mission

Definition

Strategic planning- guides the direction the organization is to take

Philosophy- a written statement that reflects the organizational values, vision, and mission

Vision statement- describes the goal to which the organization aspires (to inspire and motivate employees)

Mission- A broad, general statement of the organization's reason for existence(nessecary first step to designing a strategic plan)

Term
Define organizational environment and organizational culture. What is the difference between them?
Definition

Organizational environment- systemwide conditions that contribute to a positive or negative work setting. (leadership, communication, appropriate staffing, effective decision making)

Organizational culture- the basic assumptions and values held by members of the organizaiton. The unstated "rules of the game".  (is tardiness tolerated? how late is acceptable? who wears a lab coat?)

Term
What must an organization demonstrate to ANCC to qualify as a magnet hospital?
Definition

They must demonstrate that they are:

-promoting quality in a setting that supports professional practice

-identifying excellence in the delivery of nursing services to patients/residents

-disseminating "best practices" in nursing services

Term

Critial Care Unit would be an example of which?

Functional Nursing, Team Nursing, Total Patient Care, or Primary Nursing?

Definition

Total Patient Care. RNs spend most of the time doing EVERYTHING. Even things that CNAs could do.

Charge nurse>Rn's>patients

Term
Explain team nursing.
Definition

In team nursing, you have a team leader. The team leader's time is spent in indirect patient care activities. To be effective all team members must have good communication skills.

Charge nurse> team/module leader>RN,LPN,UAP>Patients

Term
What is functional nursing and what are the disadvantages?
Definition
Each person uses their skills to their best advantage. So the staff become very effecient and effective at performing their regular assigned tasks. BAD? Lack of holistic understanding of the patient. Problems with follow-up. Uneven continuity.
Term
Primary Nurse
Definition
Designed to put the RN back at the bedside. It is a knowledge-based practice model. It requires excellent communication. 24 hour accountability. This practice is viewed as expensive. SO many hospitals discontinued primary nursing. Others identified one primary nurse who was assigned these positions and other nurses (AUAs) in providing care.
Term

Which type of leadership is good for emergency situations such as cardiac arrest?

Autocratic, Democratic, Laissez-faire, Bureaucratic

Definition
Autocratic! Self-directed with little or no input from staff, dictatorship so there is a potential for abuse of authority.
Term

Which type of leadership is good for creativity?

Autocratic, Democratic, Lassez-faire, Bureaucratic

Definition
Laissez-faire. Good for creativity in the team and leaders are well-liked. Poor at meeting outcomes.
Term

Which leadership would be good for upholding policy?

Autocratic, Democratic, Laissez-faire, Bureaucratic

Definition
Bureaucratic. Good for up-holding policy! (sterile technique). Poor at handling deviations
Term

Which type of leadership is good to encourage development of a team strategy to care for patients with multiple system failure?

Autocratic, Democratic, Laissez-faire, Bureaucratic

Definition
Democratic. TEAM NURSING. PARTICIPATIVE. Poor when time sensitive decisions must be made
Term
What is followership?
Definition
Followership is the capacity of an individual to actively follow a leader. An effective follower must be self directed, proactive, supportive, committed, and initiative
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