Term
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Definition
| describes the coordinated efforts of the musculoskeletal and nervous system |
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Term
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Definition
| used to show self defense, perform ADL's and do recreational activities |
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Term
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Definition
| coordination between the musculoskeletal and nervous system |
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Term
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Definition
| the individual's center of gravity is stable |
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Term
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Definition
| required to maintain a static position |
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Term
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Definition
| force that occurs in a direction to oppose movement |
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Term
| identify the complication of immobility in relation to the integumentary system |
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Definition
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Term
| identify the complications that immobility in relation to the urinary system |
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Definition
at risk for calculi
UTI's
decreased urine output |
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Term
identify complication of immobility r/t musculoskeletal system
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Definition
loss of endurance
loss of strength
loss of muscle mass
decreased stability and balance
impaired calcium metabolism
impaired joint mobility |
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Term
| explain how orthostatic hypotension r/t cardiovascular changes occur with immobility |
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Definition
| incresase in HR of more than 15% and a drop of 15mmHg or more in systolic or a drop of 10mmHg or more in diastolic BP when the pt changes from supine to standing |
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Term
| explain how thrombus r/t cardiovascular changes occur with immobility |
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Definition
| accumlation of platues, fibrin, clotting factor and the celluar elements of the blood attached to the wall of the viens or arteries. |
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Term
| explain the use of a trapeze bar |
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Definition
| allows the pt to use upper extremities to raise the trunk off the bed |
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Term
| explain the use of trochanter rolls |
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Definition
| prevents external rotation of the hips |
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Term
list actual or potential nursing diagnosis r/t an immobilized or partially immobilized pt
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Definition
ineffective airway clearance
ineffective coping
risk for injury
insomnia
risk for impaired skin integrity
social isolation |
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Term
which side would you stand on to support a pt who is heiplegia or hemiparesis
weak or strong?
any assisstance?
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Definition
| the weak side with the use of a gait belt |
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Term
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Definition
| head of bed is elevated 60 degrees and knees are slightly elevated without pressure |
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Term
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Definition
| pt weight is on anterior illium, humerus, and clavicle |
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Term
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Definition
| atelectasis is a the most common change in the respiratory systme r/t immobility. it is the collapse of the alveoli |
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