Term
What does an effective control system do? |
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Definition
Ensures that activities are completed in ways that lead to the attainment of the organization’s goals |
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Term
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Definition
The process of monitoring activities to ensure that they are being accomplished as planned and of correcting any significant deviations |
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Term
What criterion determines the effectiveness of a control system? |
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Definition
How well it facilitates goal achievement |
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Term
What are the three different approaches to designing control systems? |
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Definition
Market, Bureaucratic, Clan |
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Term
What does market control emphasize? |
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Definition
The use of external market mechanisms to establish the standards used in the control system |
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Term
What does bureaucratic control emphasize? |
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Definition
Organizational authority. It also relies on administrative rules, regulations, procedures, and policies |
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Term
How is employee behavior regulated in clan control? |
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Definition
Through the use of shared values, norms, traditions, rituals, beliefs, and other aspects of the organization’s culture |
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Term
Market control is usually used by what types of organizations? |
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Definition
Those whose products or services are clearly specified and distinct and that face considerable marketplace competition |
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Term
Bureaucratic control seeks to ensure that employees exhibit _____ behaviors and meet _____ standards |
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Definition
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Term
Clan control is often used by what type of organizations? |
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Definition
Those in which teams are common and technology is changing rapidly |
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Term
Do most organizations use an exclusive control method or a blend? |
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Definition
Most organizations use a blended control structure |
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Term
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Definition
A. Control is the final link in the management functions B. Allows managers to know whether goals and plans are on target and what future actions to take C. Employee Empowerment D. To protect the organization and the physical workplace |
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Term
What is the Control Process? |
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Definition
A three-step process measuring actual performance, comparing actual performance against a standard, and taking managerial action to correct deviations or inadequate controls |
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Term
What are the steps in the Planning-Controlling link? |
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Definition
Planning, organizing, leading, controlling (In that order) |
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Term
What is the first step in the control process? |
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Definition
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Term
What are four sources of information used by managers to measure actual performance? A. B. C. D. |
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Definition
A. Personal observation B. Statistical reports C. Oral reports D. Written reports |
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Term
All managers, by definition, ______ |
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Definition
All managers, by definition, coordinate the work of others |
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Term
In the comparing stage, managers are primarily concerned with ______? |
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Definition
The size and direction of the variation |
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