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MKTG Chapter 4
The Marketing Environment
22
Marketing
Undergraduate 3
02/13/2012

Additional Marketing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Define Target Market.
Definition
A defined group most likely to buy a firm's product.
Term
What are the external environmental factors for marketing?
Definition

Social

Demographic

Economic

Technologic

Political and Legal

Competitive

Term
What is the most difficult external variable for marketing managers to forecast or influence are social factors?
Definition
Social Factors.
Term
Ranked characteristics of product quality.
Definition
  1. Reliability
  2. Durability
  3. Easy maintenance
  4. Ease of use
  5. Trusted brand
  6. Low price
Term
Define Component Lifestyles.
Definition
The practice of choosing goods and services that meet one's diverse needs and interests rather than conforming to a single, traditional lifestyle.
Term
What phenomenon has had the greatest impact on marketing than any other social change?
Definition
Working women.
Term
Define Demography.
Definition
The study of people's vital statistics, such as their race, age, ethnicity, and location.
Term
Characteristics of Generation Y:
Definition

Children of "boomers"

Also called the "young and the restless" generation

26% of population, growing to 33% by 2015

Time managers, street smart, diverse, opinionated

Term
Characteristics of Generation X:
Definition

Savvy and cynical, skeptical consumers

Adaptive, resourceful, and self-reliant

Value the importance of education

Avid buyers of the latest clothes, technology and recreational products.

Term
What is the fastest growing ethnic group?
Definition

Hispanics

Very brand loyal

Term
Which ethnic group has the highest income levels?
Definition
Asian Americans
Term
Define Multiculturalism.
Definition

Occurs when all major ethnic groups in an area—such as a city, county, or census tract—are roughly equally represented. Because of its current demographic

transition, the trend in the United States is toward greater multiculturalism.

Term
What are the economical areas of concern to marketers?
Definition

Consumer income

Inflation

Recession

Term
___________ is the primary determinant of earning potential.
Definition
Education
Term
Define Purchasing Power.
Definition
Is measured by comparing income to the relative cost of a set standard of goods and services in different geographic areas, usually referred to as the cost of living.
Term
Define Inflation.
Definition

Is a measure of the decrease in the value of money, generally expressed as the percentage reduction in value since the previous year, which is the rate of inflation.

Purchasing power decreases.

A general rise in prices without an equal corresponding increase in wages.

Term
Define Recession.
Definition
Is a period of economic activity characterized by negative growth.
Term
Two types of research:
Definition

Basic research (or pure research) attempts to expand the frontiers of knowledge but is not aimed at a specific,

pragmatic problem.

 

Applied research, in contrast, attempts to develop new or improved products.

Term
What is the sole purpose of the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC)?
Definition
Is to protect the health and safety of consumers in and around their homes.
Term
What is the purpose of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC)?
Definition

The FTC is empowered to prevent persons or corporations

from using unfair methods of competition in commerce. It is authorized to investigate the practices of business combinations and to conduct hearings on antitrust matters

and deceptive advertising.

Term
What is the purpose of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)?
Definition
Is charged with enforcing regulations against selling and distributing adulterated, misbranded, or hazardous food and drug products.
Term
Which act regulates pricing practices?
Definition
Robinson-Patman Act.
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