Term
When looking at a mitochondria, what are the main things that need to be identified? |
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Definition
1)outer mitochondrial membrane 2)inner mitochondrial membrane 3)intermembrane-membrane space 4)matrix 5)cristae 6)matrix granules |
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Term
What is located on the inner mitochondrial membrane? |
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Definition
1) cytochromes 2) dehydrogenases 3) flavoproteins |
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Term
What are the two morphologies of mitochondria? |
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Definition
1) condensed configuration 2) orthodox configuration |
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Term
What does the condensed configuration of mitochondria refer to? |
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Definition
high levels of oxidative phosphorylation |
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Term
What does the orthodox configuration of mitochondria refer to? |
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Definition
low levels of oxidative phosphorylation |
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Term
What type of cells have mitochondria with tubular cristae? |
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Definition
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Term
What type of cells have mitochondria with triangular cristae? |
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Definition
astrocytes(glial cells found in the brain and spinal cord) |
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Term
Where will you typically find mitochondria in the cell? |
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Definition
Near sites of high ATP utilization |
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Term
What is termed unilocular adipose tissue because each cell contains a single large droplet of fat, which displaces other organelles to the cell periphery? |
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Definition
White adipose tissue (WAT) |
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Term
What cell contains many fat droplets, thus termed multilocular fat? |
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Definition
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) |
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Term
Is WAT and BAT poorly vascularized? |
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Definition
No way, its richly vascularized(you should be able to see many small blood vessels when looking at a slide) |
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Term
When a thymus involutes with age, what grows to replace the tissue? |
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Definition
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Term
At body temparture, fat droplets are... |
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Definition
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Term
If looking at a SEM, what (collagen type) can be seen emeshing WAT cells? |
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Definition
reticular fibers (Collagen III) |
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Term
What protein can only be found in brown adipose tissue and with proper staining is why the tissue type is borwn? |
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Definition
Uncoupling protein (UCP-1- it dissipates the proton gradient before it can be used to provide the energy for oxidative phosphorylation, resulting in the production of heat instead of ATP |
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Term
Which fat type is more vascularized? |
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Definition
BAT- for distrubtion of the heat |
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