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refers to the way newly hatched ducks and geese instinctively follow the first moving object they see |
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Konrad Lorenz worked with goslings and applied his results to the principle of what |
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the concept that certain behaviors must be learned at specific stages of development or they may not be learned at all |
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_______ and environment are both important in critical periods of development |
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Abraham Maslow, a humanistic psychologist, developed a theory of _______, which he called a hierarchy of needs |
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according to this theory, a person must first satisfy basic needs such as the need for good and shelter, before he can turn his attention to higher needs |
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what comes first on Maslow's hierarchy of needs, esteem or belonging/love? |
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in some religions, such as Buddhism and Hinduism, the development of the ______ is included in the belief system |
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the capacity to acquire and apply knowledge |
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the ability to reason, think in abstract terms, and understand abstract ideas, plan, and acquire language and knowledge |
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Piaget's definition of intelligence specified ________ or action |
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a major criticism of intelligence testing is that it is often ________ |
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this, according to Daniel Goleman, is self-motivation and self-awareness, empathy, social awareness, and persistence |
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the emotionally intelligent person also has strong ________ skills |
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the component of the personality most concerned with primitive instincts such as hunger, sex, and aggression and is not concerns with the consequences of actions |
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the personality component responsible for balancing the id and the superego or conscience |
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the ______ has most immediate control over behavior and is most concerned with external reality |
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the id, ego, and superego are one part of Freud's theory of ________ |
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Freud believed people are born with ______, which helps the baby get it's needs met |
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by the age of three, the child begins to develop a/an |
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based on _______, the ego meets the needs of the id while taking the child's reality into consideration |
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the ability to recreate or produce offspring |
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Erikson, in his "Stage 7- Middle Adulthood" uses this term to refer to a person's ability to care for another |
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a person with Generativity will not be _____________ |
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according to Havinghurst, ________ is the opposite state of generativity |
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according to Havinghurst, during stagnation a person will demonstrate _________ |
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a person started to indentify himself or herself as male or female in _______ |
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