Term
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Definition
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Term
Founder of Daoism Who said to be "content with what you have" |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Why has made China so powerful? |
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Definition
Centralized govt
Geographic iso
Fresh water rivers |
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Term
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Definition
Moral authority
One law code
One currency
One language
Burnt prior history |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
expansion
unichs
civil exams |
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Term
Two unique things about Tang dynasty |
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Definition
Footbinding
Women emperor: wut zetim |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Fear/intimidation
Suprise
Include enemies |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Ming sailing ships - why? 3 reasons |
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Definition
Trade
Exploration
Show off power |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Forbidden Palace
Great Wall
Big sailing ships |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
3 ports opened for British over Treaty of Nanking
1 port given |
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Definition
Canton
Shanghai
Nanking
Hong Kong given |
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Term
Taiping rebellion leader who? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
The Righteous & Harmonious Fists |
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Term
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Definition
Anti-Christians
Anti-Technology
Anti-Western Imperialism |
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Term
Father of Modern China Democracy |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Support democracy
Gaurentee standard living lives for all
China for Chinese |
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Term
Japan launched major attacks in these 3 Chinese cities in 1930s |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
The Great Leap Forward is 2 things |
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Definition
Everybody Make Steal
Collectivized farming |
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Term
Cultural revolution targeted... 4 types of ppl |
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Definition
Monks
Teachers
Party officials
Artists |
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Term
Who modernized China?
5 ways how? |
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Definition
Deng Xiaping (Shou-Ping!)
Land leases
Brought in western businesses
Military upgrade
Endorse science/tech
Birth control |
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Term
3 things that show China as a current power |
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Definition
Economy
Literacy
300 million out of poverty
Manufacutirng
3-Gorges Dam
Man in space
2008 Olympics |
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Term
How did Portugal get to "explore" first?
Why did they want to? |
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Definition
Caravels
First nationstate
Henry the Navigator
Why? Direct route to Africa. |
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Term
Who first sailed to Africa for Portuguese (1482)? |
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Definition
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Term
Who ruled Mani Kongo Kingdom |
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Definition
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Term
5 consequences of slavery |
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Definition
No tech/education
Hostility at Europe
Racism
Tribal distrust
Lack of strong men + women |
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Term
Who ended slavery in Europe? |
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Definition
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Term
Why did they use blacks as slaves? |
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Definition
Immune to smallpox
They used slavery themselves
Las Casas new laws |
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Term
Who exposed Leopold's Congo to the world? |
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Definition
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Term
When did imperialism end?
Why? |
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Definition
1950s/1960s (started to end after WW2)
Why?
War torn Europe
Moral reason/hypocrisy
Minor African revolt |
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Term
First black president of South Africa? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Who fought in Great Northern War?
Fought over what? |
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Definition
Russia
Poland
Sweden
Fought over Baltic Sea |
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Term
Name all 3 major Russian cities that were seiged in WW2 from N to S |
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Definition
Leningrad (aka St. Petersburg)
Moscow
Stalingrad |
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Term
Name 3 of Peter the Great's hobbies |
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Definition
Dentistry
Blacksmithing
Cobbling
Carpentry
Weaponcraft
Ship building |
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Term
2 philosophers that influenced Catherine the Great |
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Definition
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Term
Who took the Black Sea for Russia permanently? |
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Definition
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Term
Who defeated Napoleon?
Who freed the surfs? |
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Definition
Alexander II (the Great Reformer) |
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Term
Why didnt the people like Alexandria, Nicky II's wife? (4 reasons) |
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Definition
German
cant speak Russian
shy
not Orthodox |
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Term
Nicholas II's "bad publicity moments" before WWI |
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Definition
Bloody Sunday (led by Father Gapon)
Coronation
False Revolution
Russo Japanese War (his worst moment) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Triple Entente?
Triple Alliance? |
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Definition
TE: Russia/England/France
TA: Germany/Austria-Hungary/Italy |
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Term
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Definition
Allies: GB/France/Italy/Russia
CPs: Germany/AH/Ottomans |
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Term
Von Schlieffen plan failures? |
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Definition
Violated Belgium borders
Bottlenecking, lack of roads, took longer than 42 days
Paris fortified
Russians mobilized faster than projected |
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Term
Ferdinand's assassin?
Assassin's nationality?
Assassin's terrorist group? |
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Definition
Gavileo Princip
Bosnian
Black Hand |
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Term
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Definition
Imperialism
Nationalism
Internal political problems
Arms build up
Desire for war |
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Term
First major battle on the Eastern front in WWI? |
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Definition
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Term
Germany offered a _______ to Austria/Hungary after the assassination? |
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Definition
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Term
USA involved in WWI, why? (4) |
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Definition
Zimmerman letter
Belgium violated
Eastern front collapsed
Lusitania sunk |
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Term
2 keys points of Wilson's 14 points |
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Definition
Self-determination
League of nations |
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Term
4 major figures of Treaty of Versailles and their countries |
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Definition
David Lloyd George of England
Clemenceau of France
Woodrow Wilson of USA
Orlando of Italy |
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Term
Why were the Germans angry about the Treaty of Versailles? (2 MAIN reasons) |
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Definition
War-guilt clause
Reparations ($$) |
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Term
Germany's temporary democracy was called? |
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Definition
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Term
Treaty that took Russia out of WWI? |
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Definition
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Term
3 major Bolshevik leaders during Russian Revolution |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Bolsheviks win because? (4) |
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Definition
Control city
Control production
Control transportation
One leader |
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Term
Whats the NEP?
What's it do? |
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Definition
New Economic Policy
Allowed peasants to sell food |
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Term
Stalin's 2 main plans for industry and argiculture? |
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Definition
5-year plan
Collectivized farming |
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Term
Stalin slaughtered the __ for land |
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Definition
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Term
NAP aka Molotov/Ribbencov... why did Stalin want it? (2) |
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Definition
Buys time (because he killed all his generals)
Gives him some weapons from Germany |
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Term
Lebenstraum - define
Where? |
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Definition
Living space
where: Russia |
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Term
In order, what did Hitler conquer before Poland? |
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Definition
Rhineland, Austria, Sudetenland, Czechoslovakia (THEN Poland) |
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Term
Why did Britain join WWI?
Why did Britain join WWII? |
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Definition
WWI: because Belgium was attacked
WWII: because Poland was attacked |
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Term
Hitler's operation to take over Britain |
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Definition
Operation Sealion (JULY 10th, 1940) |
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Term
Hitler's operation to take over Russia |
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Definition
Operation Barborossa (JUNE 22nd, 1941) |
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Term
Hitler's "sweep" before attacking Britain, in order... |
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Definition
Denmark, Norway, Netherlands, Belgium, France |
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Term
France thought the _______ would protect them from German invasion in WW2 |
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Definition
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Term
Why did Napoleon fail to take over Russia? |
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Definition
Scorched-Earth policy
Winter |
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Term
Operation to retake France in WW2? |
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Definition
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Term
Who coined the term "iron curtain"? |
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Definition
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Term
Why was U.S. so damn powerful post WW2? (3) |
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Definition
A-Bomb
Lack of war devastation
Getting paid by wartorn Europe |
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Term
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Definition
$13 billion to Western Europe to repair WW2 damage |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
Leaders involved in Cuban Missile crisis for US and Soviets? |
|
Definition
Khrushev - Soviets
JFK - USA |
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Term
"PROTECT COMMUNISM" (opposite of Truman doct) |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
agreement to ease Cold war tensions |
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Term
Soviet collapse, why? (4) |
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Definition
Lack of consumer goods
Overspent on military
Other countries want independence
Afghanistan war |
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Term
Gorbachev's 2 policies... and explain |
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Definition
Glasnost - open government
Parastroika - redo economy |
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Term
Russia's first president?
Russia's current president? |
|
Definition
First: Boris Yeltsin
Current: Vlad Putin |
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Term
Mexican independence day? |
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Definition
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Term
4 reasons how people got to North America |
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Definition
Beiring Strait
Ice Flow Joe
Boats on pacific
God theory |
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Term
3 reasons why N Americans technologically behind? |
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Definition
No domesticated animals
North/South problems
No pressure to modernize |
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Term
2 kingdoms of Spain in the 1490s |
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Definition
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Term
Three tribes ally with Cortez |
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Definition
Tasbascans, Telascans, Totonacs |
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Term
Why did Cortez beat Aztecs? (3) |
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Definition
Smallpox
No Aztec leader
Better weapons |
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Term
This guy converted the Aztecs |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Convert Indians
Respect + Dignity
Food + clothing |
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Term
Class system of Spain in order from most prestigious to least |
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Definition
Penninsulare
Creole
Mestizo
Native American
Slave |
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Term
What influenced 1st Mexican revolution? (4) |
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Definition
American rev
French rev
Napoleon
Tired of Spanish oppression |
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Term
Santa Ana's lost these 2 wars |
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Definition
Mexican/American war
San Jacuinto |
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Term
Mexico's two revolutionary priests |
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Definition
Father Hidalgo
Jose Morelos |
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Term
Who seperated church and state in Mexico? |
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Definition
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Term
Which two presidents said the Mexican/American war was the most shameful in our history? |
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Definition
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Term
Why did the Mongols collapse? |
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Definition
Black plague
Weak government (lack of organization) |
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Term
Who was in the shot down U2 plane? |
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Definition
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|
Term
What was the treaty that ended WWII between US and Japan? |
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Definition
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Term
Where did US drop the two a-bombs on Japan? |
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Definition
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Term
Which monarch invaded Mexico in 1863?
Where was he from? |
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Definition
Ferdinand Maxmillion Von Hapsburg
Austria |
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Term
Why did France want Mexico? (4) |
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Definition
Bourbon kings
Spain - revenge
France - want back on North America
Prince w/o kingdom |
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Term
This Spanish guy had the "hand of God"
He also wanted land back |
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Definition
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Term
This Spanish guy was a bandit
He wanted social justice |
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Definition
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Term
This Spanish guy was a Hindu and an intellectual
He wanted democracy |
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Definition
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Term
Lorenzo Cardenas 4 changes |
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Definition
Nationalized oil
PRI
Land reform
Open government |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
3 things handed down by the Sun Goddess Amaturasu |
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Definition
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Term
Japan's present economy is dependent on these 4 things |
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Definition
Work ethic
High tech business
Low budget defense
Other country's resources |
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Term
Four main islands of Japan |
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Definition
Honsu (MAIN)
Hokiddo
Shukoku
Kyushu |
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Term
Japan borrowed these 5 things from China |
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Definition
Buddhism
Rice farming
Architecture
Confuscianist teachings
Writing |
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Term
First white people to arrive in Japan?
2nd?
3rd? |
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Definition
Portuguese
2nd - Dutch
3rd - Americans |
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Term
Two conflicts with Christianity and Japan culture |
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Definition
Jesus/emperor - son of God
Son Goddess vs. Virgin Mary |
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Term
Which Shogunite exiled the Christians? |
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Definition
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Term
Why did the Americans open Japanese ports? |
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Definition
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Term
3 terms of Japanese unequal treaties |
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Definition
Access to all ports
Americans not tried under Japanese law
American embassies in Japan |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
2 of the old Japanese ideas that the Meiji resurrected? |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
Beat Russia
Zabatsu
Standing army
Civil service exams |
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Term
Who did the Japanese put in charge of Manchuko? |
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Definition
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Term
Why does Japan want to colonize? 3 reasons |
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Definition
Overpopulated
Need resources
Wanted Asia for Asians |
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Term
Who was the Japanese minister of war under Hirohito? |
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Definition
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Term
Name a French colony in North America, Asia, and Africa |
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Definition
NA: Quebec
Asia: Indochina
Africa: Cote D'Voire |
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Term
What did Japan miss on the raid in Pearl Harbor? (4) |
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Definition
Subs
Fuel bases
Repair hangars
Carriers |
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Term
Who is in charge of aerial bombing over Japan? |
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Definition
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Term
Name 4 changes by Lemay regarding air raids over Japan |
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Definition
Night only
Napalm over bombs
Take out guns for more napalm
Fly lower |
|
|
Term
what two major Japanese islands did U.S. raid? |
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Definition
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|
Term
Name 3 options for the U.S. to end the war w/Japan |
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Definition
Drop the bomb
Invade
Blockade |
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|
Term
What are the names of two bombs dropped on Japan? |
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Definition
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|
Term
3 changes implemented on Japan by the U.S. after WW2 |
|
Definition
Powerless emperor
Democracy
Women's rights |
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|
Term
Two majority races in India |
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Definition
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|
Term
Which book gave India the caste system? |
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Definition
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Term
The Bhagavad Gita is a discussion between __ and __ |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
|
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Term
What are the 5 main castes? |
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Definition
Brahman
Warrior
Commoner
Servant
Untouchable |
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Term
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Definition
|
|
Term
Britain fought France for India in which war? |
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Definition
French-Indian war (or 7-year war) |
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Term
Who found the British East India Company |
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Definition
|
|
Term
The Sepoy Rebellion was in a reponse to what? (4) |
|
Definition
Banned Sutte
Banned child marriages
Missionaries
Greased cartridges (main) |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
3 troublemaking things Gandhi did as a child |
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Definition
Stole satures
Smoked
Ate meat |
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Term
Gandhi fought in these 3 wars |
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
Celebracy
Truth
Nonviolence
Fearlessness |
|
|
Term
Who was in charge of the Amritsar Massacre |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Who was the first European to sail to India in 1498? |
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Definition
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|
Term
Two ways Gandhi protested vs. the English |
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Definition
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|
Term
Name three figures of non-violence in history |
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Definition
Martin Luther King Jesus Christ Gandhi |
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Term
Who took over India after Gandhi died? |
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Definition
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|
Term
2 largest oil reserves in the Middle East |
|
Definition
Saudi Arabia and Iraq (Kuwait is third) |
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|
Term
Named 2countries in the Middle East that are Shitte dominant |
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Definition
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|
Term
Which country in the Middle East has the highest literacy rate |
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Definition
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|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What tribe did Muhammed belong to? |
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Definition
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|
Term
The Koran is unique because... |
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Definition
every verse is God's word |
|
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Term
Who did Muhammad see in his visions |
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Definition
|
|
Term
2 things that empower women in the Koran |
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Definition
right to own/inherit property
right to divorce |
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Term
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Definition
Charity
Pray
Pilgrimage
Fast
Faith |
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|
Term
Name 3 countries that use Sharia law |
|
Definition
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|
Term
Who led France in the Battle of Tours |
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Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
1095, who started the Crusades |
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Definition
|
|
Term
3 reasons why Crusades started |
|
Definition
Holy Land blocked
Save Byzantines
Promise of salvation and treasure |
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|
Term
Who did the Christians fight in the 1st Crusade? |
|
Definition
The Seljeic (Cell-jek) Turks |
|
|
Term
Who conquered the Byzantines |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Greatest Sultan of the Ottomans |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Christian captives that the Ottomans trained for battle |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Why did Napoleon invade Egypt |
|
Definition
To find the Rosetta Stone |
|
|
Term
Who is the first King of Iraq? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which British prime minister supported the Balfour plan |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Which anti-semitist book was released in Europe? |
|
Definition
Protocol of the Elders of Zion |
|
|
Term
Who did France in Sykes Pico plan?
Who did England get? |
|
Definition
France: Lebanon, Syria
England: Iraq, Palestine, Egypt |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Name 4 governments the U.S. supported in the last 25 years of the Middle East |
|
Definition
Monarchy
Dictatorship
Fundamentalism
Democracy |
|
|
Term
Name 3 of Egypt's leaders post WWI |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Name two fundamentalist governments in the 70s and 80s |
|
Definition
Taliban
Ayatollah Khomeini |
|
|
Term
Who was the leader of the Palestinian Liberation Org. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Why did we go to war vs. Iraq in 1991 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
3 reasons why the Middle East hates Israel |
|
Definition
U.S. imperialism
Took land from Palestine
Religion differences |
|
|
Term
Name 3 other countries/empires that attacked Vietnam but never succeeded |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Harshest Chinese dynasty towards Vietnamese |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
4 accomplishments of the Le Dynasty |
|
Definition
Land reform
Standing army
First map
Irrigation |
|
|
Term
Who created the written langauge for Vietnam |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Why were the Catholics a slight problem for Vietnam? |
|
Definition
Opposed Polygamy
Undermined the emperor's authority |
|
|
Term
Two Vietnamese dynasties that fought each other in the 1500s-1800s |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Peasant revolt vs. the Nguyen dynasty, what was it called |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What priest helped quell the Tayson Rebellion |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
4 items in Vietnamese economy under the French |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
4 countries Ho Chi Minh visits |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
What does the Atlantic Charter do? |
|
Definition
Promote self-determination |
|
|
Term
2 reasons why U.S. funded France to invade Vietnam |
|
Definition
Fear of communism
Needed French approval for rearming Germany |
|
|
Term
4 stipulations of the Geneva Accords |
|
Definition
Vietnam divided at 17th parallel
Ho Chi Minh controls North
Diem controls South
Elections |
|
|
Term
What is the main reason for declaring war vs. Vietnam |
|
Definition
restore American credibility |
|
|
Term
Name 3 groups of people that Diem angered |
|
Definition
Peasants, Buddhists, his own army |
|
|
Term
Two ships that sailed into Vietnam waters in 1963 |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Treaty that ended Mex/American war |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Who was the leader of the Aztecs during Spanish invasion? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1st: clergy
2nd: nobles
3rd: others |
|
|
Term
Father of communism?
Father of capitalism? |
|
Definition
Communism: Karl Max
Capitalism: Adam Smith |
|
|
Term
4 main figures of the Congress of Vienna and their respective countries? |
|
Definition
Metternich (MAIN GUY) - Austria
Talleyrand - France
Castlereigh - England
Alexander I - Russia |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The National Assembly wrote... |
|
Definition
"Declaration to the Rights of Man" |
|
|
Term
Wrote Spirit of the Laws
Checks and Balances |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Wrote Leviathan
Believed in security |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Wrote The Social Contract Believed in pure democracy |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Right to life, liberty, property |
|
Definition
|
|