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Cultivation that makes intensive use of none of the factors of production (land, labor, capital, and machinery) |
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The principle in which items are bought and sold using money, with an eye to maximizing profit, and value is determined by the law of supply and demand |
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Means (or Factors) of Production |
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The land, labor, and/or technology required in production of goods |
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A way of organizing production by means of tools, skills, organization, and knowledge |
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Exchanges between people on the fringes of or outside their social systems |
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When an entire group of people moves with their animals throughout the year |
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Herders whose activities focus on such domesticated animals as cattle, sheep, goats, camels, yak, and reindeer |
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Small-scale agriculturalists who live in nonindustrial states and have rent fund obligations |
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A festive event within a regional exchange system among tribes of the North Pacific Coast of North America |
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Exchange between social equals who normally are related by kinship, marriage, or another close personal tie |
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The range between generalized and negative reciprocity |
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When goods, services, or their equivalent move from the local level to a center |
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When part of a group moves with their herds, but most people stay in the home village |
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Cultivation that requires more labor than horticulture because it uses land intensively and continuously |
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Exchanges between people who are more distantly related than are members of the same band or household |
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A small group of fewer than 100 people, all related by kinship or marriage |
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Association or convariation between two or more variables |
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A system of production, distribution, and consumption of resources |
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Definition
When someone gives to another person and expects nothing immediate in return |
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