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Minerals
minerals
24
Geology
Undergraduate 1
10/07/2009

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Cards

Term
Minerals are generally classified into groups based on their
Definition
anions
Term
which one of the following minerals could be a source of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere
Definition
calcite
Term
The following is an oxide mineral
Definition
hematite
Term
The following is the most common silicate mineral in soils
Definition
quartz
Term
P (phosphorous) is an essential element to all living materials. The following mineral is a source of phosphorous
Definition
apatite
Term
Which one of the following minerals has minimized the presence of feldspar in soil materials
Definition
clay minerals
Term
Which one of the following minerals does not occur in lunar rocks
Definition
clay minerals
Term
The different physical properties of a mineral are a reflection of:
Definition
internal arrangement of the chemical constituents
Term
A solid is not considered to be a mineral unless
Definition
its chemical constituents are arranged in a definite order
Term
The following mineral makes bones and teeth of animals
Definition
apatite
Term
The mineral with K (Potassium) in its chemica composition
Definition
orthoclase feldspare
Term
Many continue to maintain that radioactive wastes could be safely stored in salt beds. These geologial salt beds, found as evaporite deposits, consist of:
Definition
halite
Term
The most abundant mineral in the crust is
Definition
feldspar
Term
The following is not an iron-magnesium bearing mineral
Definition
feldspar
Term
The following mineral by its presence in water can cause the water to be acidic
Definition
pyrite
Term
The following mineral can lower the acidity of waters
Definition
calcite
Term
The following mineral has a very high swelling ability
Definition
clay mineral
Term
The following mineral is an indication that the environment in which it formed was an oxygen-deficient environment
Definition
pyrite
Term
Which of the following minerals is hydrous in composition
Definition
clay mineral
Term
Replacement or substitution of one element by another in the structure of a mineral could be possible provided
Definition
The ions of the elements involved are nearly similar in size and shape
Term
Which one of the following minerals make up reefs
Definition
calcite
Term
What sort of mineral could be found in materials such as many grass leaves and diatoms
Definition
quartz
Term
An example of a sulfide mineral is
Definition
galena
Term
An example of a carbonate mineral is
Definition
dolomite
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