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Military History
Military History Ch. 3/4 Terms
21
History
11th Grade
11/30/2012

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Term
Empire
Definition
a group of nations or peoples ruled over by an emperor,empress, or other powerful sovereign or government: usually aterritory of greater extent than a kingdom
Term
Emperor
Definition
the male sovereign or supreme ruler of an empire
Term
Dynasty
Definition
a sequence of rulers from the same family, stock, or group
Term
Legion
Definition
a division of the Roman army, usually comprising 3000 to 6000 soldiers.
Term
Provinces
Definition
an administrative division or unit of a country.
Term
Networking
Definition
a supportive system of sharing information and services amongindividuals and groups having a common interest
Term
Legal System
Definition
a system for interpreting and enforcing the laws
Term
Autocracy
Definition
government in which one person has uncontrolled or unlimitedauthority over others; the government or power of an absolutemonarch.
Term
Oligarchy
Definition
a form of government in which all power is vested in a fewpersons or in a dominant class or clique; government by thefew.
Term
democracy
Definition
government by the people; a form of government in which thesupreme power is vested in the people and exercised directlyby them or by their elected agents under a free electoralsystem
Term
Sun Tzu
Definition
an ancient Chinese military general, strategist and philosopher who is the author of The Art of War
Term
Caliphate
Definition
the rank, jurisdiction, or government of a caliph
Term
Crusade
Definition
any of the military expeditionsundertaken by the Christians of Europe in the 11th, 12th, and13th centuries for the recovery of the Holy Land from theMuslims.
Term
Chivalry
Definition
the sum of the ideal qualifications of a knight, includingcourtesy, generosity, valor, and dexterity in arms.
Term
Gunpowder
Definition
an explosive mixtureas of potassium nitrate, sulfur, andcharcoal, used in shells and cartridges, in fireworks, forblasting, etc.
Term
Chainmail
Definition
Form of body armour worn by european kinghts and other medieval warriors.
Term
Feudalism
Definition
the feudal system, or its principles and practices
Term
Magna carta
Definition
the “great charter” of English liberties, forced from King Johnby the English barons and sealed at Runnymede, June 15, 1215.
Term
Castle
Definition
a fortified, usually walled residence, as of a prince or noble infeudal times.
Term
politics
Definition
the science or art of political government
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